Abreva ointment is used to treat cold sores caused by the herpes simplex virus on the lips. Patients should avoid using Abreva ointment in conjunction with other medications to prevent the virus from spreading to other areas of the skin.
1. What is Abreva used to treat?
Abreva contains the active ingredient Docosanol, which is formulated as an ointment to treat cold sores caused by the herpes simplex virus. The medication works by preventing the virus from growing and entering healthy skin cells. Abreva helps cold sores heal quickly and reduces symptoms such as tingling, pain, and burning. However, it does not prevent the spread of the herpes simplex virus from the infected person to others and does not prevent future outbreaks of the virus. Abreva should not be used to treat common mouth sores (not caused by herpes simplex), shingles, or genital herpes.
How to use Abreva:
- Apply the ointment as soon as the first signs of a cold sore appear, such as itching, redness, burning on the lips, etc. Wash and dry your hands before applying the ointment. Gently apply a thin layer of the ointment, completely covering the affected skin or the itchy, swollen, or red areas. The ointment is usually applied every 3-4 hours or as directed by a doctor. Wash your hands with soap after applying the ointment.
- Be sure to remove any cosmetics (if any) from the skin area before applying the ointment. Cosmetics can be applied after using the medication, but use a separate applicator (such as a cotton swab) to avoid spreading the virus to healthy skin.
- Abreva is only for external use and should not be applied inside the eyes, nose, or mouth.
- The prescribed dosage depends on the severity of the infection and the response to treatment. Patients should not use the ointment more frequently or for longer than directed.
Patients should use the ointment regularly for the best effect. The medication should be applied at consistent intervals to allow the skin to absorb the medication at a steady rate. For convenience, patients should apply the ointment at the same times each day.
Since Abreva does not prevent the spread of cold sores caused by the herpes simplex virus, avoid close physical contact with others during an outbreak until the sores heal completely.
Stop using the medication and consult your doctor if the cold sores do not improve or get worse after using the ointment for more than 10 days.
2. Side Effects of Abreva
When using Abreva, the treated skin area may become red or swollen. Inform a doctor or a pharmacist if these symptoms persist or worsen.
Allergic reactions to Abreva are rare but can be severe, so patients should be cautious. Seek medical help immediately if you experience any severe allergic symptoms such as itching, rash, dizziness, facial swelling, tongue swelling, throat swelling, or difficulty breathing.
As individual responses to the medication may vary, other side effects not listed here may occur. Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you experience any unusual symptoms while using the medication.
3. Precautions When Using Abreva
Before using Abreva ointment, inform a doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to Docosanol or any other medications or foods. During pregnancy, the medication should only be used when necessary and under the guidance of the doctor.
Current research has not confirmed whether the medication enters breast milk. Therefore, consult the doctor before using Abreva while breastfeeding.
4. Drug Interactions
Inform the doctor about all medications you are currently using, as they will check for any potential interactions with Abreva before prescribing it. Do not use, stop, or change the dosage of any medications without consulting a doctor or pharmacist.
5. Other Considerations When Using Abreva Ointment
5.1. What to do if you use too much Abreva
Abreva ointment may be harmful if swallowed. Take the patient to the nearest medical facility for emergency treatment if they experience serious symptoms such as difficulty breathing or fainting.
5.2. What to do if you forget a dose of Abreva
If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and apply the next dose at the regular time. Do not apply a double dose to make up for a missed one.
5.3. How to store Abreva
Store the medication at room temperature between 20-25°C. Do not freeze the medication. Keep Abreva out of reach of children and pets.
Abreva ointment is used to treat cold sores caused by the herpes simplex virus on the lips. Patients should avoid using Abreva with other medications to prevent the spread of the infection. Cold sore outbreaks can be triggered by various factors, including stress, fatigue, strong sunlight, cold weather, mouth injuries or dental procedures, colds, and flu. Protect your body from these factors to prevent recurrence.
For flu prevention, getting the annual flu vaccine is important to protect your health and reduce the risk of developing illnesses. Currently, Vinmec International General Hospital offers flu vaccination services. All flu vaccines at Vinmec are imported with clear origin and are stored in GSP qualified cold storerooms, ensuring the best quality. If you wish to receive a flu vaccine, please visit Vinmec for consultation and service.
To arrange an appointment, please call … or make your reservation directly HERE. You may also download the MyVinmec app to schedule appointments faster and manage your reservations more conveniently.
To arrange an appointment, please call HOTLINE or make your reservation directly HERE. You may also download the MyVinmec app to schedule appointments faster and manage your reservations more conveniently.
Reference source: webmd.com
