Having multiple sex partners: Risk of sexually transmitted diseases

This is an automatically translated article.


Sexually transmitted diseases are increasing in today's society. The main reason is due to the tendency to have many sexual partners. The more people you have sex with, the higher your risk of contracting diseases such as gonorrhea, syphilis, HIV, etc., directly affects the patient's quality of life.

1. Relationship status with many sexual partners


In Vietnam, in 2012 ISDS Institute for Social Research did a study on the sex life of Vietnamese people. They interviewed 5,300 people, including 2,400 men and 2,900 women, all aged 18-65 in 11 provinces and cities nationwide. This study has shown that the record for many sexual partners belongs to a man over the age of 30 who has 200 sexual partners.
Meanwhile, the record number for women is only 5 sexual partners. The percentage of respondents affirming being faithful to 1 sexual partner is 78%, only about 6% having more than 3 sexual partners. Dr. Khuat Thu Hong - Director of ISDS shared that this number may not be accurate. Because Vietnamese people still have a prejudice that, if you show off a large number of sexual partners, you will be judged as unreliable, lewd or playboy... Therefore, for the question "have you ever had a sexual partner?" how many mates?" It will be very difficult to give an exact answer.

2. Some sexually transmitted diseases when having sex with many people


Sexually transmitted diseases also known as venereal diseases. This disease has a probability of being transmitted from person to person through sexual acts such as: vaginal intercourse, anal sex or oral sex. Venereal diseases include a number of diseases such as HIV, gonorrhea, syphilis, genital warts,...
2.1. Having multiple sex partners Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum. It has a rather long incubation period. Treponema pallidum infects the skin, mouth, nervous system and especially the genitals in both men and women. The main cause is unsafe sex, sex with many partners. In addition, this disease can be transmitted through blood, from mother to baby at birth.
According to dermatologists, syphilis is completely curable without any serious consequences if detected early. In case of late detection, the disease can easily cause many serious and dangerous complications such as headache, stroke, hearing loss, dementia, meningitis, blindness, heart valve failure, increased risk of HIV infection. 2-5 times more than normal. Especially for women, there is a significantly increased risk of miscarriage, stillbirth or infant death within a few days of giving birth.

Bệnh lây qua đường tình dục ngày càng gia tăng do xu hướng có nhiều bạn tình
Bệnh lây qua đường tình dục ngày càng gia tăng do xu hướng có nhiều bạn tình

2.2. Sexually Transmitted Gonorrhea Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI), caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae or gonococcus. This disease can easily spread between people through the following ways:
Vaginal, oral or anal sex; When sharing vibrator or other sex toys that have not been washed or covered with a condom each time. Gonorrhea affects the urethra, rectum, and throat. Gonorrhea in women also affects the reproductive organs.
Symptoms of gonorrhea often do not appear immediately after infection. It usually appears about 10-20 days after infection. When symptoms appear, the first thing you should do is see a specialist for treatment as soon as possible. If left untreated, the disease can cause a rash, fever, and eventually joint pain.
Some clinical signs and symptoms of gonorrhea are different in men and women.
Signs of gonorrhea in men include:
Pain when urinating; Pain or swelling at the tip of the penis; Swelling or pain in the testicles; urinating more often; Presence of pus in the penis; Persistent pain. Signs of gonorrhea in women include:
Abnormal discharge from the vagina; sore, swollen throat; Pain during sex with your partner; Presence of painful muscles in the lower abdomen; Pain or burning sensation when urinating; urinating more than usual; Fever. Some women think they have a yeast infection when they notice abnormal vaginal discharge. However, it can also be caused by the gonorrhea bacteria. Therefore, women should not self-treat with over-the-counter drugs, the best way is to see a specialist to get an accurate diagnosis and proper and timely treatment.

Không quan hệ tình dục bừa bãi với nhiều bạn tình, đặc biệt là quan hệ với gái mại dâm
Không quan hệ tình dục bừa bãi với nhiều bạn tình, đặc biệt là quan hệ với gái mại dâm

3. How to prevent sexually transmitted diseases


To prevent sexually transmitted diseases, each person should:
Do not have unprotected sex with multiple partners, especially sex workers. Absolutely faithful monogamous; Clean genitals clean before and after each sex with sanitary solution; Use a quality condom every time you have sex; Do not use drugs, stimulants,...; It is recommended to have regular health check-ups every 6 months for early detection of disease and timely treatment; Also, you should not skip the HPV vaccine, newer versions of the vaccine are up to 90% effective in protecting you from cancer-causing strains of HPV, thereby limiting diseases. sexually transmitted, protect the health of yourself and your family. Vinmec International General Hospital offers a package of Examination and Screening for social diseases to help customers detect diseases early and have effective treatment and prevent dangerous complications. The screening package for social diseases at Vinmec is for all ages, both men and women.
When registering for the social screening package, customers will receive:
Dermatology examination Perform tests such as: HIV Ab rapid test, Chlamydia rapid test, Treponema pallidium rapid test, qualitative and quantitative Treponema pallidum TPHA testing, bacterioscopic staining and endoscopic staining of mycobacteria.

Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.

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