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Ibuprofen is a medication used primarily for mild to moderate pain or inflammation. For women, this medication can provide relief from menstrual pain and reduce the number of periods during menstruation.1. What is Ibuprofen?
Ibuprofen belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is used to treat cases of fever, or mild to moderate inflammatory pain. Ibuprofen works by stopping the body from producing an inflammatory substance called prostaglandin.Overall, Ibuprofen is commonly used primarily to relieve pain and inflammation associated with conditions, including menstrual cramps, arthritis, sprains, backaches, muscle strains, headaches, migraines, pain sore throat, muscle aches, flu, colds and toothaches.
For children under 12 years old, this medicine is used to reduce fever and relieve pain from colds, earaches, sore throats and vaccinations.
Before using the drug, you should consult a specialist to determine if the drug is suitable for your medical condition. Also, if you're on medication, it's best not to stop taking it midway without your doctor's approval. This can make the drug less effective and less effective.
Besides, if you are taking medication, you should not arbitrarily give this medicine to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms as you.
2. What are the forms of Ibuprofen?
Tablet form: Ibuprofen 200 mg and Ibuprofen 400 mg Extra Strength tablets 400 mg Ibuprofen capsule 200 mg.3. How is Ibuprofen used?
3.1 For adults The recommended adult dose of Ibuprofen is usually 200 mg – 400 mg, every 6-8 hours as directed by your doctor. For extended-release Ibuprofen tablets, 1 tablet (600mg) should be taken every 12 hours. The maximum daily dosage is 1,200 mg.3.2 For Children For children, the Ibuprofen dose will be based on body weight and age. Children should not take more than 400 mg of Ibuprofen per kilogram of body weight per day.
Also, if taking liquid Ibuprofen, you should use an oral syringe to measure each dose of liquid, to ensure more accuracy than using a household teaspoon.
When taking Ibuprofen, you can combine it with food or milk to minimize side effects, such as heartburn or upset stomach. Ibuprofen suspension should be shaken well before use.
It is important to take your medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose, try to take it as soon as possible and resume your normal dosing schedule. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the dosing schedule recommended by your doctor. Never take a double dose to make up for the missed dose. If you do not know what to do if you miss a dose, contact your doctor for advice.
Besides, Ibuprofen medicine should be stored at room temperature, away from high temperature and low humidity, and out of reach of children.
4. Who should not take Ibuprofen?
This medicine should not be used if you:Are allergic to ibuprofen or any of its ingredients Allergic to other NSAIDs Are pregnant or breast-feeding Currently taking other NSAIDs Dehydrated by vomiting vomiting, diarrhea, or dehydration Have nasal polyps, or have had asthma, had an allergic reaction, or an allergic-type reaction. Have an active peptic ulcer, a history of recurrent ulcers or ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease. Severely impaired liver function or liver disease Severely impaired kidney function or kidney disease Have systemic lupus erythematosus Have high levels of potassium in the blood Have inflammatory bowel disease Have severe heart failure Prepare for heart surgery or have recently had heart surgery Do not give this medicine to children with kidney disease or who are very dehydrated.
5. Ibuprofen side effects
Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.Mild
Diarrhea, constipation Abdominal or stomach cramps, Dizziness, nausea or vomiting Heartburn Anxiety Difficulty sleeping. Some side effects are less common but can lead to serious problems, including:
Blurred vision, altered vision Asthma symptoms, such as wheezing, shortness of breath, or chest tightness Yes hearing problems, eg tinnitus Sensitivity to sunlight, such as blistering, sunburn, redness, skin rash, itching, or skin discoloration Signs of blood clotting, for example for example, unusual nosebleeds, bloody urine, bruising, coughing up blood, cuts that won't stop bleeding, or bleeding gums. Skin rash Liver problems, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, jaundice, weight loss, yellowing eyes, pale stools, dark urine Urinary tract problems, for example such as pain when urinating, bladder pain, increased frequency of urination, change in the color or smell of urine, change in the amount of urine Swelling in the legs or feet. Severity
Signs of a heart attack, such as chest pain, pain extending through the shoulder and arm, sweating, nausea or vomiting Signs of bleeding in the stomach, such as such as bloody, black or tarry stools, vomiting blood or material that looks like coffee grounds, spitting up blood. Signs of a stroke, such as sudden or severe headache, vision changes, unexplained weakness, slurred speech, numbness or pain in an arm or leg. Have symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as itching, rash, trouble breathing, swelling of the face, mouth, throat, or tongue. Regardless of any side effects. You should stop using the drug and contact your doctor immediately for timely treatment.
6. Does using Ibuprofen affect menstruation?
For women, when using Ibuprofen can significantly reduce menstrual pain, and reduce the amount of menstrual bleeding by half compared to a normal period. However, in certain cases, using Ibuprofen can cause menstrual cycles to stop completely.7. Some Drugs May Interact With Ibuprofen
Here are some drugs or substances that can interact with Ibuprofen, including:Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) Aliskiren alcohol ACE inhibitors (eg, enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril) Aminoglycoside antibiotics (eg. eg: amikacin, gentamicin, tobramycin) Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB; eg, candesartan, irbesartan, losartan) Anticoagulants (eg, dalteparin, enoxaparin, heparin, tinzaparin, warfarin) Beta-adrenergic blockers (eg. eg: atenolol, propranolol, sotalol) Bisphosphonates (eg, alendronate, etidronate) Cholestyramine Corticosteroids (eg, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, prednisone) Deferasirox Diuretics (eg, furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, spironolactone synthetic vitamin) Other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs; eg, ketorolac, indomethacin, naproxen) Omega-3 fatty acids Quinolone antibiotics (eg, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin) Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs; for example: citalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline) Tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline, clomipramine, desipramine, trimipramine) Vitamin E Therefore, if you intend to use Ibuprofen it is best to talk to your doctor about it. advise.
Reference source: drugs.com
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