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Lexomil is a psychotropic drug that is used in some cases such as anxiety, stress, insomnia, etc. However, the use of this sleeping medicine needs to be reasoned and noted when used. Let's find out what to keep in mind when using Lexomil through the article below.
1. What is lexomil?
Lexomil has the main active ingredient, Bromazepam, 6mg and excipients just enough, made in the form of tablets. Bromarepam is a psychotropic drug belonging to the group of benzodiazepines, the mechanism of action of this drug is because it binds to the GABA-A receptor to induce structural changes, which enhance the neuroinhibitory effect.
The drug, when used in low doses, has a selective effect on anxiety, reducing psychological pressure and nervous tension. When taking high-dose sleeping pills, lexomil also has sedative and muscle relaxant effects.
2. Indications and contraindications for the drug Lexomil
Indications:
Lexomil is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:
Emotional disorders: Anxiety, uncontrolled stress, anxiety disorders in depression. Disorders of functions of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems such as: pseudo-angina pectoris, nervousness, palpitations, increased heart rate, increased blood pressure, shortness of breath, shortness of breath... due to causes neuropsychiatric, it is necessary to rule out a physical cause. Functional disorders of the digestive system include: Irritable bowel syndrome, ulcerative colitis, epigastric pain, spasms, abdominal distention, diarrhea,... Functional disorders of the urinary system such as in the bladder optical stimulation, frequent urination, menstrual pain.... Other mental disorders such as headache, skin diseases due to mental causes,... Indicated to treat insomnia and muscle relaxation when used high dose. Contraindications :
Lexomil is not contraindicated in the following cases
Do not use for patients with hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines. Patients with active or suspected alcoholism or a drug-dependent condition should not take Lexomil, except under close supervision. Severe respiratory failure; Severe liver failure, acute or chronic liver failure not taking because there is a risk of developing hepatic encephalopathy. Myasthenia gravis : Because when used can aggravate this condition. Sleep apnea syndrome. Overdose and treatment:
When taking lexomil sleeping pills you can experience an overdose. Overdose can often cause drowsiness, ataxia, arrhythmia, nystagmus, it can also cause other signs such as psychosis, coma, slurred speech, lack of reflexes, hypotension, apnea, hypotonia, coma and especially death, although rare. Therefore, you need to read carefully and follow the exact dose prescribed by your doctor. If there are signs of overdose, it is necessary to immediately go to a medical facility for emergency and timely support.
Do not drink alcohol while taking the drug, because it increases the risk of side effects.
3. Side effects when taking high doses of Lexomil sleeping pills
When this drug is used for sedation, it needs to be used in high doses, taking such a dose has the risk of causing many side effects such as:
Memory disturbances, forgetfulness, may occur when used, danger This muscle increases proportionally with the dose. Conduct disorder, altered consciousness, irritability, aggressive behavior, nervousness, agitation, nightmares, hallucinations, psychosis. These effects are more frequent in children and the elderly. Physical and psychological dependence on medication may occur. Especially in the case of prolonged use of the drug, even at therapeutic doses. Feeling dizzy, having a headache, having trouble coordinating certain movements. Confusion, mood and emotional disturbances, feeling disoriented Frequent drowsiness, decreased vigilance. Changes in libido Possible heart failure including cardiac arrest Decreased ability to breathe, risk of apnea. Nausea and vomiting, constipation, diarrhea. Inability to urinate on their own, double vision; Weak muscles, falling easily, and feeling tired.
4. Notes when using the drug Lexomil
When taking high doses of lexomil sleeping pills there is a risk of drug dependence:
Using benzodiazepines can cause dependence. This risk is increased with prolonged use, high doses or in patients with risk factors. Symptoms of addiction that often occur with abrupt discontinuation include tremors, irritability, sleep disturbances, nervousness, headaches, and difficulty concentrating. In addition, some other symptoms are also encountered such as sweating, muscle and abdominal spasms, impaired consciousness, in rare cases can cause delirium and seizures. In order to minimize the risk of patient dependence, benzodiazepines should be prescribed only after a thorough diagnosis and for the shortest possible period as indicated in the use of hypnotics. medicine for more than 4 weeks. If continued medication is required, periodic re-examination should be performed. When stopping the drug, the patient should stop slowly, reduce the dose gradually, do not suddenly stop taking the drug. Possible decrease in drug effect over time: The effects of Lexomil and related drugs in this class of drugs may gradually decrease despite the same dosage if used repeatedly for several weeks.
Possible rebound reaction : This transient syndrome may manifest upon discontinuation of treatment with Lexomil hypnotic. Insomnia reappeared, worse. This reaction can be accompanied by other reactions, including mood swings, anxiety, trouble sleeping, stress. Therefore, the dose should be gradually reduced when stopping the drug.
Cautions and cautions:
Precautions for use in pregnant women: this drug is not recommended during pregnancy. If used only when absolutely necessary.
For nursing women : Because Bromazepam can pass into breast milk; Therefore, the use of this drug during lactation is not recommended.
Driving and operating machines: Patients used for sedation need to use before going to bed, not operating machinery, driving after taking the drug from 4 to 6 hours.
Storage:
Store medicine in a cool place and especially need to keep it out of reach of small children, because this medicine is dangerous if children accidentally swallow it.
Above are the special notes you need to know when using Lexomil sleeping pills, this drug can cause many side effects, so it needs to be controlled closely when used. You must not use it on your own without being examined, considered and prescribed by a doctor.
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