Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine uses radio waves, a magnetic field, and a computer. It produces clear, detailed images of the spine and surrounding tissues. MRI does not use radiation and may require an injection of gadolinium contrast material. Gadolinium is less likely to cause an allergic reaction than iodine contrast material.

Spinal infection is a disease that causes serious damage to the spine and negatively affects the patient. Therefore, early detection and treatment of the disease can prevent damage. Many patients wonder if "can spinal infection be diagnosed by MRI?".