Mediastinal tumor is a pathological condition in which the mediastinum of the body has the appearance of benign or malignant tumors, which can be anterior mediastinal tumors or posterior mediastinal tumors. To treat this condition, mediastinectomy is considered a reasonable and effective treatment method, however, there are still some dangerous complications that need to be noted when performing mediastinal tumor surgery.

Radiographic diagnosis of mediastinal syndrome includes signs describing the presence of abnormal cells or foreign pathology in the mediastinum, including: air, fluid, tumors or calcification.

Ependymal tumors are difficult to treat and can easily cause damage during surgery. Therefore, endoscopic biopsy of ependymal tumors to obtain tissue samples for biopsy plays an extremely important role in the treatment of patients.

When detecting mediastinal cancer or benign mediastinal tumor, it is necessary to treat it early to avoid adverse effects on the lungs and surrounding organs.

Although a mediastinal tumor can be benign or malignant, if left untreated, it can cause lung complications and be life-threatening. Therefore, tumor resection is a necessary indication for the patient.