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Dalacin C is used in the treatment of infections caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria. The drug can be used in children and the elderly. However, for pregnant or lactating women, caution should be exercised when using this drug.1. What is Dalacin C?
Dalacin C, also known as anti-hair loss drug, is an antibiotic that is prepared in two forms, a hard capsule and an infusion solution. The drug has the main ingredient Clindamycin, the content is up to 300 mg. This compound has the ability to kill sensitive anaerobic bacteria and susceptible gram-positive aerobic bacteria strains (staphylococci, streptococci, pneumococci.,..).2. Uses when using Dalacin C
The drug is effective in treating infections caused by bacteria, specifically:
Upper respiratory tract infections: tonsillitis, sinusitis, scarlet fever (this disease occurs mainly in children) children), pharyngitis, otitis media. Lower respiratory tract infections: Lung abscess, pneumonia, empyema, bronchitis. Skin and soft tissue infections: Abscesses, wound infections, acne, boils, impetigo, cellulitis... Especially, for cases of erysipelas or paronychia when Treatment with Dalacin C has a good recovery ability. Infectious diseases of bones and joints: Infectious arthritis, osteomyelitis. Gynecological infections: Tubal abscess, endometritis, cellulitis, salpingitis (this disease needs to be combined with many drugs for effective treatment), bacterial vaginosis. For cases of cervicitis caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, just using the drug with the ingredient Clindamycin can eliminate the bacteria. Intra-abdominal infections: Abdominal abscess or peritonitis, sepsis, endocarditis. Oral cavity infection. Pneumonia is caused by the bacterium Pneumocystis jiroveci, which occurs in people with AIDS. In addition, Dalacin C can be used to treat malaria or prevent endocarditis. Because this is a prescription drug, you can only use it when prescribed by your doctor.
3. How to use Dalacin C appropriately?
Besides learning "what is Dalacin", understanding how to use it is also very important to ensure safe and effective use. For drugs that are prepared in the form of capsules, you should take them orally. Dosage is about 300 mg per dose. You can drink at 6, 8, 12 hours (during the day) or 8, 12 hours (during the day). You should take the medicine with a full glass of water to prevent irritation of the esophagus.
Several studies on the subject of pharmacokinetics have shown that under normal conditions of liver function and renal function (depending on age) there are no significant differences between the young and the elderly. Therefore, dosage adjustment is not necessary in the elderly, even in patients with renal impairment.
Dosage for children under 1 year old or children weighing less than 10kg: It is recommended to use the drug in the form of oral solution is 37.5mg x 1 time / 8 hours.
In addition, there is a difference in dosage in some cases such as:
Beta-hemolytic streptococcal infection: Using the drug according to the above dosage, you should use it continuously for at least 10 days. Cervicitis (caused by Chlamydia trachomatis): Take 600mg, use 3 times a day, use continuously from 10 to 14 days. Tonsillitis or pharyngitis (caused by streptococcus): Use 300Mg, orally twice a day, within 10 days.
4. Some side effects of Dalacin 300mg
Besides the benefits that Clindamycin brings, they can also cause effects for users such as pseudomembranous colitis. The cause of this condition is because Clindamycin destroys intestinal bacteria. For this mixture may be more severe in elderly patients or in patients with impaired renal function. Severe pseudomembranous colitis can lead to death.
Some symptoms may appear such as: Blood in the stool, mucus in the stool, diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, rarely performed rectaloscopy, white patches can be seen in the colon mucosa. .
In addition, in a small number of patients may appear gastrointestinal side effects such as vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, .... More rare symptoms such as local reactions and thrombophlebitis after injection, urticaria, eosinophilia, esophagitis, reversible neutropenia,...
5. Things you need to pay attention to when using Dalacin C
Patients with diarrhea or history of allergy to any ingredient of the drug (especially Clindamycin) should not use the drug.
In some cases, serious hypersensitivity reactions may occur (systemic skin reactions, toxic epidermal necrolysis, acute generalized pustular rash,...). If the reaction is too severe, stop using the drug and start treatment with other therapies.
You should know that when treated with antibiotics, it is possible to change the flora of the colon, thereby creating an opportunity for Clostridia to overgrow, causing pseudomembranous colitis.
Several studies have shown that most antibiotics can cause mild to moderate diarrhea, in some severe cases leading to death.
When using the drug for a long time, it is best to monitor liver and kidney function, blood count due to high use of Clindamycin may cause overgrowth of some organisms, especially fungi.
Pregnant women and lactating women need to be careful when using Dalacin C, it is best to consult a specialist to make the right decision.
During treatment should limit the use of stimulants such as alcohol, beer, tobacco,...
6. How to properly store Dalacin C?
Should keep the medicine at room temperature, avoid moldy places and direct sunlight. Absolutely do not leave medicine in the bathroom or in the freezer compartment. Because each drug will have different storage rules, it is essential to read the instructions for use carefully.
Drug Dalacin C is a drug with many effects in the treatment of bacterial infections. However, this drug can also cause unwanted side effects for users if not used correctly. Therefore, before starting to use any medication, you should consult a doctor or specialist for the best advice.
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