This is an automatically translated article.
Amsacrine is used in the treatment of cancer, to help limit cell division. This drug is often used in combination with other drugs in the treatment of cancer. Here is some information about the drug Amsacrine
1. Uses of Amsacrine Intravenous
Amsacrine Intravenous drug has the main active ingredient Amsacrine, which is prepared in the form of intravenous injection (Intravenous). Amsacrine is an antineoplastic agent indicated in the treatment of adult malignant lymphoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This drug is often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs to increase the effectiveness of treatment.
Amsacrine works by hindering the growth and killing of cancer cells. Since the growth of normal body cells can also be affected by taking Amsacrine, other effects will also occur and cause side effects. The effects can be serious and require treatment, and other symptoms are common, such as hair loss, which is not usually serious but can be cause for concern for some people. Some other side effects may not occur until several months or years after the medication has been taken, that is, late side effects, which should be monitored.
2. How to take amsacrine
How to use:
Amsacrine is formulated for intravenous injection, so when using the drug you need a medical staff to perform the injection. When taking Amsacrine often causes nausea and vomiting. However, it is very important to continue taking the medicine, even if you have vomiting or nausea. Ask your health care professional for additional medications to help reduce these effects on the body. If Amsacrine accidentally leaks out of the vein during injection, it can damage some tissue on contact and cause scarring. Tell your doctor or nurse right away if you notice swelling, redness, pain, or swelling at the injection site. Dosage:
Dosage of Amsacrine will be different for each patient. The calculation of the appropriate dose is based on the doctor's prescription for each different patient.
3. Side effects when taking Amsacrine
The medicine can cause some unwanted effects, including:
Common side effects: Accumulation of pus or swelling, redness, pain in the area of infection around the rectum; temporary hair loss; marrow failure ; glaucoma disorders; stomatitis; seizures occur ; headache; blood in the urine or stools; cough, hoarseness; fever, chills; lower back pain or pain on one side; painful, difficult urination; appearance of red spots on the skin; sores, white spots on the lips, tongue, or inside the mouth; bleeding, unusual bruising; fatigue or weakness. Less common side effects: Abdominal pain, blurred vision, confusion; dark urine, diarrhea; dizziness, fainting, or lightheadedness; fast, pounding heartbeat or pulse; itchy; nausea and vomiting , which may vomit blood or a substance that looks like coffee grounds; convulsions. Some side effects can occur and you still have to keep taking the medicine because the benefit of the medicine is higher. What you should do is notify your doctor if you experience any side effects for advice and treatment.
In addition, if serious side effects occur that are life-threatening, the patient may have to stop treatment and seek a new treatment, this depends on the doctor's instructions for each specific case.
4. Things to note when taking Amsacrine
Do not use if the patient has a history of severe allergy to any of the ingredients in the drug. Use Amsacrine with caution if you have certain other medical problems including:
Bone marrow failure; Infections: It is possible that taking medication increases the risk of infection or makes it worse because the body's ability to fight off microorganisms is reduced; Chickenpox (including recent exposure) or Herpes zoster: If taken there is a risk of severe illness affecting other parts of the body. Arrhythmia problems: Patients with heart rhythm problems may develop these problems while taking Amsacrine. Kidney disease or liver disease: The effects of Amsacrine may be increased because it is eliminated from the body more slowly. It is very important that you check your treatment progress, with regular visits to make sure that Amsacrine is working properly and to help you check for possible unwanted effects.
While being treated with Amsacrine and after stopping treatment for a short time, do not get the vaccine without your doctor's approval. Amsacrine can lower your body's resistance and potentially expose you to infections caused by vaccinations. To avoid infecting you, other people living in your household should also not receive polio vaccine or smallpox vaccine because there is a chance they could pass the polio virus on to you. In addition, you should avoid contact with people who have received polio vaccine in the past few months by not being near them, not staying in the same room with them for too long, if these precautions cannot be taken, You should consider wearing a mask.
Amsacrine may temporarily cause a decrease in the number of white blood cells in the blood, increasing the chance of an infection. It may also reduce the number of platelets, which are needed for proper blood clotting. If you experience this side effect, certain precautions can be taken, especially when your blood count is low to reduce the risk of infection or bleeding, including:
Avoid contact infected people. Get checked right away if you think you have an infection or fever or chills. Get checked right away if you notice any unusual bruising or bleeding; pass black stools; blood in the urine or stools; red spots on the skin. Prevent oral infections and bleeding: Use a toothbrush carefully, floss gently to clean teeth and avoid bleeding. If there is any abnormality, you should check with your dentist. Do not touch your eyes or inside of your nose unless you have just washed your hands with soap and water. Be careful not to cut yourself while using sharp objects such as razors, nail clippers or toenails. Avoid contact with sports or other situations where bruising or injury may occur. The use of the drug in pregnant and lactating women can be affected because the safety of the drug has not been established. Use only when the benefits outweigh the risks and you should not breast-feed while taking the drug.
Drug interactions can occur, so you need to tell your doctor about any medications you are taking. Including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as functional foods and vitamins. Your doctor will consider the right medication for you.
Hope through the article you have had information about Amsacrine Intravenous drug. You should ask your doctor about the possible risks of taking the drug to learn how to monitor and prevent risks.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
Reference sources: drugs.com, holevn.org
