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Nucala is used with other medicines to control and prevent symptoms such as shortness of breath, wheezing... caused by asthma. In addition, the prescription drug Nucala is also used in the treatment of certain diseases of the immune system such as eosinophilic syndrome, eosinophilic granulomatosis.
1. What does Nucala do?
Nucala drug, generic name Mepolizumab, is used with other medicines to control and prevent symptoms of asthma such as shortness of breath, wheezing... by reducing swelling and inflammation of the airways in the airways. lungs, making it easier for the patient to breathe.
In addition, Nucala is also used in the treatment of certain diseases of the immune system, such as eosinophilic syndrome, eosinophilic granulomatosis. The drug will help control and prevent symptoms of the disease such as fatigue, shortness of breath, runny nose ... by reducing the number of certain eosinophils.
To be effective, the patient must take Nucala regularly. Do not use during a sudden asthma attack or breathing problems because the medicine does not have an immediate effect. Instead, the person should use their prescribed quick-relief inhaler.
2. How to take Nucala
Nucala is available as a solution and administered by subcutaneous injection in the arm, thigh or abdomen. Dosage is 4 weeks/time depending on the patient's age, health status and response to treatment.
If an auto-injector is used, the patient should take it out of the refrigerator about 30 minutes before use. Note, do not use any method to heat the syringe such as using a microwave oven or placing the syringe in hot water.
Do not shake the medicine and should check the medicine before use. Clean and disinfect the injection site with alcohol before injecting. Do not inject Nucala or any other medication into areas of skin that are bruised, red, tender, or hard.
If you are taking corticosteroids regularly to treat asthma or allergies, do not stop using them suddenly without your doctor's prescription or advice, as this may make your condition worse or worse. symptoms such as weight loss, fatigue, weakness, headache, muscle pain, dizziness, nausea.
When starting Nucala, your doctor may prescribe a gradual reduction in the dose of corticosteroids to limit the risk of side effects when you stop taking them. If the condition does not improve or becomes worse after taking the medicine, the patient should inform the doctor immediately.
Thuốc Nucala được bào chế dưới dạng dung dịch và dùng theo đường tiêm dưới da.
3. Side effects when taking Nucala
Non-serious side effects: Redness, swelling, pain at the injection site or headache. If you experience these unwanted side effects for a long time or they become more serious, contact your doctor right away. Serious side effects: Muscle pain, spasms. Contact your doctor immediately when these symptoms appear. Very serious side effects: Allergies ; skin rash ; swelling of the face, tongue, throat; itchy; shortness of breath; severe dizziness. Although an allergic reaction is a very rare side effect, if any of the above-mentioned allergic manifestations occur, seek medical attention immediately.
4. Notes when taking Nucala
Tell your doctor about all allergies and medical history, especially infections caused by parasites. If surgery is required (including minor dental surgery), it is necessary to inform the doctor about all medicines and herbs you are using (including prescription and non-prescription). Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should consult a doctor before use. In summary, Nucala is used with other medicines to control and prevent symptoms such as shortness of breath, wheezing, etc., caused by asthma. However, once you start taking Nucala, you should not stop using corticosteroids to treat asthma without your doctor's advice.
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Reference source: Webmd.com
