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For patients with diabetes or people with high blood sugar, the patient needs to be aware of some causes of increased blood sugar (blood sugar). Besides being caused by a meal with too many carbohydrates or not enough exercise, medications for other conditions can also cause spikes in blood sugar.
1. Prescription drugs that raise blood sugar
Prescription or some over-the-counter (OTC) medications can be a problem for people who need blood sugar control. Medications that raise blood sugar as prescribed by your doctor include: Steroids (also called corticosteroids) commonly used to treat inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and allergies. Common steroid medications include hydrocortisone and prednisone. However, topical steroids (for hives) or inhaled steroids (for asthma) are not known to cause significant hyperglycemia; Medicines for anxiety, adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), medications for depression and other mental health problems including: clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, and quetiapine; Contraceptives Medicines to treat high blood pressure such as: beta blockers (beta blockers) and thiazide diuretics statins (drugs that lower blood cholesterol); Adrenaline: for severe allergic reactions High doses of asthma medications or injections to treat asthma; Isotretinoin : the acne medicine Tacrolimus : the medicine used after an organ transplant Some medicines for HIV and hepatitis C .
2. Over-the-counter drugs that raise blood sugar
Pseudoephedrine is a decongestant commonly found in cold and flu tablets. In addition, cough syrups in syrup dosage form often contain a large amount of sugar, so even if it is an over-the-counter medicine, patients should consult their doctor before using or consider other sugar-free alternatives. Or Niacin vitamin B3.
3. Should or should not use drugs that raise blood sugar?
Although the above medicines can raise blood sugar, that does not mean that patients should not take them as needed. It is most important for the patient to consult with the treating physician to weigh the possible benefits and risks and the appropriate course of treatment.
Patients with diabetes or those who are monitoring their blood sugar, ask their doctor before taking a new medicine or changing any medicine, even if it is just a cough or cold medicine. Patients should be aware that just being sick can raise blood sugar levels.
Make sure the treating physician knows all the medications the patient is taking, including diabetes or any other medications. If one of them affects your blood sugar, your doctor may prescribe a lower dose or ask you to take it for a shorter time. Patients should check their blood sugar more often while on medication.
In addition, patients need to exercise regularly, eat properly and adhere to a treatment regimen that helps control blood sugar at the most optimal level. Because when blood sugar is high, it can: stiff muscles, blood vessels, stroke, heart attack, hearing loss...
Currently, Vinmec International General Hospital has a screening test for heart disease and diabetes under the truth. The presence of a team of highly qualified and experienced doctors and the support of modern technological equipment will help give the most accurate test results. Therefore, subjects at high risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high blood fat, and blood sugar should choose the above health check package to be examined by a doctor and give the best treatment.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
Reference source: webmd.com