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Accolate is a prescription medicine used to prevent and treat chronic asthma in adults and children 5 years of age and older. This is a drug that belongs to the class of leukotriene receptor antagonists. It works by blocking the actions of the leukotriene that causes people with chronic asthma, which is a natural substance that causes swelling and tightening of the airways. In this article, we will provide useful information for you to better understand the uses, indications and precautions when using Accolate.
1. Accolate
Accolate is a leukotriene (loo-koe-TRY-een) inhibitor. Leukotrienes are chemicals that people with asthma release when they breathe in an allergen (such as pollen). These chemicals cause lung swelling and tightening of the muscles around the airways, which can lead to asthma symptoms.
The drug works by blocking the actions of inflammatory mediators, which can cause asthma or make asthma worse.
Take medication by mouth, usually twice daily or as directed by your doctor. Zafirlukast should be taken on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating. The dose is based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Experts recommend that patients take the medicine regularly for the best effect and should take it at the same time each day. It can take 1-2 weeks for the drug to take full effect, but if it takes longer, the patient should report it to the treating doctor for another treatment plan. In particular, do not increase or decrease the dose of this medicine on your own or stop using it without consulting your doctor.
Thuốc nên được sử dụng khi bụng đói hoặc cách ít nhất từ 1-2 giờ sau ăn
2. Uses of the drug Accolate
As a medicine used to control and prevent asthma-induced diseases such as wheezing, shortness of breath,... Besides, the drug also works to reduce the frequency of asthma attacks in adults and children over 5 years old. Managing asthma symptoms makes it possible for patients to maintain normal activities and cut down on illness-induced disruption at work or school. The drug reduces swelling for the patient's airways, improves his ability to exercise, and reduces the frequency with which he has to use a rescue inhaler. However, this medicine does not work immediately and is not used to treat sudden asthma attacks
Alternatively, it can also be used for hay fever and to prevent breathing problems when doing sports
3. Indications and notes when using Accolate
Before using Accolate, the patient should carefully read the information in the drug leaflet provided by the pharmacist before.
Some common side effects that may occur while using the drug are as follows:
Depressed mood, unusual thoughts or behavior; severe sinus pain or congestion; Numbness tingly feeling in your arm or leg; worsening or not improving your asthma symptoms; liver problems, upper stomach pain, itching, tired feeling, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
Người bệnh có thể cảm thấy mệt mỏi, chán ăn trong khi sử dụng thuốc
High levels of certain white blood cells -skin rash, bruising, severe tingling, pain, muscle weakness, new or worsening cough, fever, trouble breathing. If this condition persists for a long time or worsens, patients should promptly inform their doctor or pharmacist. The prescribing physician will assess the patient's best interests, focusing on the treatment of the underlying medical condition and the risk of side effects occurring. In addition, when you see symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, persistent nausea, unusual tiredness, yellow eyes, skin, dark urine, even mood swings, hallucinations, swelling of hands and feet, signs If you have an infection such as fever, itching, etc., the patient should also contact the doctor for timely treatment
So before using Zafirlukast, the patient should discuss with the doctor about the money. Your medical history, ingredients you may be allergic to, or a leukotriene blocker (eg, montelukast) so your doctor can prescribe other medications that do the same thing, to prevent you from getting sick. allergic reaction to the use of the drug. This product may contain inactive ingredients that can cause allergic reactions or other problems, so talking to your treating doctor is essential. In addition, patients with liver disease should also use caution when using the drug, the elderly may be more sensitive to the side effects of the drug. In addition, after taking this medicine, it can pass into breast milk, so while using the drug, the mother should not breastfeed and drink breast milk.
Trong quá trình sử dụng thuốc không nên cho con bú hoặc uống sữa mẹ
Drug interactions can change the way drugs work in the human body, which can increase the risk of serious side effects. Therefore each person should keep a list of all products they have used in the past including prescription drugs or supplements. Do not arbitrarily change the dose of medication without sharing with your doctor and receiving instructions from them. When Accolate is used with other medicines it can affect the way zafirlukast leaves the patient's body. Other drugs may interact with zafirlukast, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins and minerals, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all the medicines you take now and any medicines you start or stop taking.
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References: medicinenet.com, webmd.com, drugs.com
