Lescol drugs: Uses, indications and precautions when using

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Lescol (Fluvastatin) is a lipid lowering medication that is used with an appropriate diet to help lower cholesterol and "bad" fats (such as LDL, triglycerides) and increase "good" cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. blood. Besides a proper diet, some lifestyle changes that can help this medication work better include exercise, weight loss, and stopping smoking.

1. What are the effects of Lescol?


Lescol (fluvastatin) belongs to a class of drugs known as HMG CoA reductase inhibitors, also known as statins. Fluvastatin is used with dietary changes to lower the level of "bad" cholesterol in the blood (low-density lipoprotein, or LDL), to increase the level of "good" cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein, or HDL). and reduce triglycerides (a type of fat in the blood).
Lescol is used in adults and children 10 years of age and older to lower high cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood and slow the formation of plaque (fat) in your blood vessels.
Lescol is also used to reduce the risk of complications in patients with coronary heart disease.

Thuốc Lescol được sử dụng để giảm mức cholesterol
Thuốc Lescol được sử dụng để giảm mức cholesterol "xấu" trong máu

2. How to use Lescol


You should not take Lescol if you are allergic to fluvastatin, or if: You have liver disease; either you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Do not crush or chew extended release tablets as this may increase the risk of side effects. Also, do not split the tablets unless they are divided and your doctor or pharmacist tells you to. Swallow whole or tablets without crushing or chewing.
If you are also taking certain other medicines to lower cholesterol (bile acid binding resins such as cholestyramine or colestipol), take fluvastatin at least 1 hour before or 4 hours after these medicines. These drugs may react with fluvastatin, preventing its complete absorption.
It is very important to take your medicine regularly and follow your doctor's advice regarding diet and exercise. Avoid alcohol because alcohol can raise triglyceride levels and can increase your risk of liver damage.

3. Be careful when using Lescol


Before using this medication, tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: Liver disease, kidney disease, alcohol use. Lescol may harm an unborn baby. Do not use the medicine if you are pregnant. Do not take this medicine if you are breast-feeding as it can pass into breast milk and harm your baby Limit alcohol while being treated with Lescol. Daily alcohol use can increase your risk of liver problems, especially when combined with fluvastatin. Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of the drug, especially muscle problems.

Nếu bạn có tiền sử bệnh gan, hãy trao đổi với bác sĩ trước khi sử dụng thuốc Lescol
Nếu bạn có tiền sử bệnh gan, hãy trao đổi với bác sĩ trước khi sử dụng thuốc Lescol

4. Side effects of the drug Lescol


Common side effects of Lescol may include: Muscle aches, headache, stomach upset, nausea or indigestion.
Call for medical help right away if you have signs of an allergic reaction to the medicine: Hives ; shortness of breath; swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
In rare cases, fluvastatin can cause breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue, leading to kidney failure.
Call your doctor right away if you have any of the following signs:
Muscle weakness in your shoulders, neck, back, hips; Difficult to lift hands, difficult to stand; signs of kidney problems such as low urine output or urinary retention; painful urination, difficulty urinating; swelling in the feet or ankles; feeling tired or short of breath; Upper abdominal pain, loss of appetite, fatigue, dark urine, clay-colored stools, yellowing of the skin or eyes.

5. Drug interactions


Some products that may interact with this drug include: Colchicine, daptomycin, gemfibrozil, phenytoin.
Do not take any red yeast rice products while you are taking fluvastatin because some red yeast rice products may also contain a statin called lovastatin. Taking fluvastatin and red yeast rice products together might increase your risk of serious muscle and liver problems.

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Reference source: webmd.com
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