This is an automatically translated article.
The throat is an important gateway between the respiratory tract and the respiratory tract, but it is also the place that is susceptible to attack by external agents such as bacteria, viruses, fungi,... especially in hot weather conditions. The humidity of our country is a favorable condition for them to grow and cause diseases. Using antiseptic throat sprays to prevent and treat diseases caused by these agents is very popularly recommended. So how do you use an antiseptic throat spray?
1. Ingredients of antiseptic throat sprays
On the market, there are many types of throat antiseptic sprays, but they can be temporarily divided into 2 big types as follows:
Antiseptic throat sprays are derived from nature such as radial radix, propolis, silver essential oil. Ha, lemon balm essential oil, ... often contain natural antibiotics that help reduce the growth of bacteria Throat antiseptic sprays are products that contain ingredients that kill bacteria, viruses, fungi, inhibit the growth of bacteria. their development such as povidone iodine, dequalinium, benzalkonium,... antibiotics such as tyrothricin, neomycin... These products are often used in the treatment of oropharyngeal infections. In addition to the antiseptic ingredients, the drug often includes: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, ... to help treat accompanying symptoms such as inflammation, swelling and swelling of the oropharyngeal mucosa, ...
2. In which case should I use an antiseptic throat spray?
Each type of throat spray has its own indication and you can refer to it by reading the instructions for use or consulting a pharmacist or doctor. Specifically, you can use pharyngitis spray in the following cases:
Used to prevent and support treatment in oropharyngeal diseases such as pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sore throat, rhinitis, inflammation sinus, after tonsillectomy, laryngitis, tracheitis,... Improve symptoms of sore throat, sore throat, persistent cough, prolonged cough, cough caused by weather changes, bad breath,...
3. How to use antibacterial throat spray safely and effectively
Throat spray is designed in 3 types. Specifically, how to use each type is as follows:
How to use a throat spray without nozzle: The patient opens his mouth wide, brings the spray bottle to the front of the mouth at the level of the throat and sprays it directly, the number of sprays depends on the product. How to use a throat sprayer with a nozzle without a metered dose pump: after the nozzle is in a horizontal position, open the nozzle cap and bring the nozzle close to the oropharynx, press the spray button with the number of times depending on the product afterwards. clean the nozzle, return the nozzle to its original position and close the cap. How to use a throat sprayer with a nozzle with a metered dose pump: Before spraying the throat, press the pump tip 5 times to start the metered dose pump. Hold the sprayer upright with your index finger and thumb, with the dropper at the top. When using, put the oral tube (white tube) into the mouth and close the mouth, press firmly and bring it to the pump head, inhale deeply. In addition, in order for the drug to have a good time to promote effectiveness and safety during use, you need to pay attention:
Read the ingredients carefully: Medicines in general and throat antiseptic sprays in particular may contain The ingredients that cause allergic reactions vary from person to person. In addition, some products may contain alcohol, which can make dry mouth worse, so make it a habit to read the ingredients carefully before using and if you have any questions, consult the doctor. consult your doctor for further advice. Brush your teeth before using a mouthwash. Clear throat mucus by taking a few sips of warm water or swallowing dry, greasy food before spraying. Use the correct dose, number of sprays prescribed by the doctor or indicated on the instruction sheet, do not exceed the dose. If you experience oropharyngeal irritation, symptoms of pharyngitis are aggravated by disinfecting the throat too many times, see your doctor to change the treatment plan. Use drugs strictly according to the course of time prescribed by the doctor, especially with drugs containing ingredients such as antibiotics (usually do not use more than 10 days), ... to avoid affecting the balance of the patient. Microbial system in the pharynx leads to diseases.
4. Caution when using antiseptic throat spray for whom?
Do not use antiseptic throat spray for people who are at risk of being allergic to any of the ingredients of the drug. Throat spray products are usually benign and suitable for all ages. Pregnant and nursing women, infants (children under 30 months old) when intending to use antibacterial throat spray should consult a pharmacist, doctor. For each different throat antiseptic spray, there may be different notes due to the different drug composition. Therefore, to ensure safety, please read the leaflet carefully before using the drug or consult your doctor or pharmacist.
5. Refer to the use of some throat sprays
5.1 Betadine Throat Spray The main active ingredient in betadine throat spray is Povidone iodine. This drug has a direct effect on pathogenic microorganisms on the surface of the oropharyngeal mucosa including viruses, bacteria, fungi,... Thanks to the mechanism of slowly releasing free iodine when it comes in contact with dirt. in the mouth, thereby inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms.
Betadine is indicated for use in the treatment of inflammatory diseases in the oropharynx such as: mouth ulcers, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, candidiasis, gingivitis, periodontitis,... or can be used. To clean the oral cavity before, during, after dental surgery.
Dosage: 1 spray each time, several times a day, 3 to 4 hours apart. Do not use betadine throat spray for patients with suspected hypersensitivity to iodine or povidone or any ingredient of the drug, who are intolerant to iodine, do not use for children under 6 years old
5.2 Antibacterial throat spray contains Fusafungine Medicines with the main active ingredient Fusafungine have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, thanks to their ability to prevent the growth of certain strains of fungi and bacteria.
Fusafungine is indicated for infections of the throat, mouth and nose such as: pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis, laryngitis, ...
Dosage should be consulted. consult with medical professionals. You can also refer to the following dosage:
For adults: spray once every 4 hours For children every 6 hours In addition, the drug can also be used to spray bacteria into the nose. However, do not take the drug for more than 10 days, if after 10 days your symptoms have not improved, you may consider using another treatment method.
5.3 Propolis Throat Spray Propolis is a resinous mixture of many plants mixed with their saliva to create a resin with more than 300 biological compounds. Propolis is called by scientists with the beautiful name "medicine from the wings" or "natural antibiotic". A Greek philosopher even likened propolis to "the wall that protects the city".
The main effect of propolis helps to help prevent colds, coughs, fever, sore throat, bad breath, improve immunity, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, avoid antibiotic resistance,...
Dosage : children from 2 to 13 years old: 2-3 sprays each time, 2 to 3 times a day. For children over 14 years old and adults, spray 3-4 times each time, also spray 2 to 3 times a day
Do not use propolis throat spray for people who are sensitive to any ingredient of the drug, be careful when used for children under 2 years old and pregnant women. This product is not a medicine, so propolis throat spray does not work as a substitute for medicines and the drug can respond quickly or slowly depending on the location of each person.
The use of throat antiseptics brings many benefits to the prevention of respiratory diseases. To ensure effective use and avoid unwanted side effects, please read the instructions carefully before using or consult a doctor, professional pharmacist.
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