How is short PR interval treated and is the disease dangerous?

Question:
Dear doctor! I would like to ask how short PR interval is treated and if the disease is dangerous. I hope the doctor can advise and answer. Thank you!
-Nguyen Ngoc Thu Thao (2002)

Answer:
Hello! The short PR interval is also known as Lown-Ganong-Levine (LGL) syndrome, which refers to a short PR interval on an electrocardiogram (ECG), followed by a normal QRS complex (without a delta wave) in combination with a history of paroxysmal tachycardia. Treatment may include parasympathetic maneuvers: carotid sinus massage, Valsalva maneuver, gag reflex, etc. If these are ineffective, medication must be used. Intravenous antiarrhythmic drugs are the chosen treatment, one of the following: Class Ic (ajmaline, propafenone, flecainide) or Class Ia (procainamide, disopyramide, quinidine). If the tachycardia cannot be solved, cardioversion with an initial dose of 50J is necessary. During an episode of tachycardia, the patient may faint, and if atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response leads to ventricular fibrillation, the patient may have sudden death.  
Through the doctor's answers, you can understand how short PR interval is treated and whether the disease is dangerous. If you need more in-depth consultation, you can go to a hospital in the Vinmec International Healthcare System for experienced and specialized doctors to provide specific answers. Thank you for your trust and for sharing your concerns with Vinmec. We hope to meet you and provide in-depth consultation in the near future. Sincerely!

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Answered by Danh Men - MSc, Cardiologist - Department of Outpatient & Internal Medicine - Vinmec Phu Quoc International General Hospital.

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