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The consistency of semen is different for each person. In addition, it can also change over time or even from one ejaculation to another. Thick semen isn't always a cause for concern, especially if it doesn't happen often. However, if semen is usually very thick, it could be a sign of a problem with the prostate or seminal vesicles.
1. Is concentrated semen a concern?
In fact, quite a few people have a naturally thick semen texture, so if your semen suddenly appears thick, it's nothing to worry about. However, if the body is accompanied by some other noticeable symptoms, then you need to monitor or visit a doctor to get a specific diagnosis.
2. How to recognize the status of concentrated semen?
It is often difficult for us to know if our semen is abnormally thick or not. Normally, soon after ejaculation, healthy semen will begin to turn thick and hard.
To know for sure if semen is thick or not, you must perform a semen analysis test, including a viscosity test. The following are situations in which diagnostic tests should be performed and medical attention is needed:
Semen that is much thicker than usual; Semen appears as fibers instead of drops; Semen appears as very solid or as a mass.
3. Why are there different textures of semen?
In general, every person has a different texture of semen. In fact, the taste and texture of semen is significantly influenced by your body's unique biology.
The texture of semen can vary due to a number of factors as follows:
Overall diet; Amount of vitamins in the body, especially vitamin B12; A person's level of physical activity. In addition, certain other habits, such as drinking or smoking, can also affect the quantity and texture of a man's semen. This unhealthy lifestyle can reduce sperm concentration and count in an ejaculate, while also lowering overall testosterone levels.
4. Effect of ejaculation on the texture of semen
Ejaculation causes the texture of semen to change as soon as it leaves the penis. After ejaculation, semen will start to become thick and warm, then it will turn liquid and cool down when exposed to outside air temperature within a few minutes.
In addition, frequent ejaculation can also reduce the amount of semen and sperm that exit your body during each ejaculation.
5. Does semen texture affect fertility?
Thick texture of semen is usually caused by a large number of abnormally shaped sperm, or by a higher than normal concentration of sperm.
On the other hand, high sperm concentration in men often makes their partner more likely to get pregnant. Besides, the chances of conceiving you and your partner are also significantly increased because thick semen is less likely to leak out of the vagina.
6. How healthy is semen?
We cannot judge the health of semen by seeing or feeling it. Too much semen can reduce sperm count and motility, but there are still many cases of low sperm count whose semen appears to be normal.
In general, healthy semen usually has the following main characteristics:
Semen that is white, gray or yellow; Smells like bleach or chlorine (slightly alkaline); Semen has a viscous texture like jelly, after about 30 minutes it will turn into a watery form; Has a slightly sweet taste. The only way to accurately assess semen is to analyze a semen sample. After collecting a semen sample, the doctor will take the sample to a laboratory for examination and analysis. Through the test results, the doctor will know several aspects of semen health, including:
Semen volume: Helps determine the amount of semen a person's body produces. Normally, the volume of semen in healthy men is between 1.5 and 5 ml. Sperm concentration: Sometimes also called sperm count. This is a measure to assess the concentration of sperm in the semen sample. The ideal sperm count is usually between 15 and 20 million, or higher. Sperm morphology: Helps determine the shape and appearance of the sperm is normal or not. If few evenly shaped sperm are present in a semen sample, this indicates a lower chance of successful conception than normal. Motility: Helps measure how much sperm can move properly. Healthy male spermatozoa typically have a motility of 40-50%.
7. Causes of too thick semen
According to the results of a 2013 study, about 12-29% of men were diagnosed with thick semen. This condition can result from a few main causes:
Irregular ejaculation: After a long period of not ejaculating, the consistency and total volume of your semen can increase significantly. If you are concerned about the consistency of your semen, you may consider ejaculating every few days. Dehydration: Water is the main component of semen. Therefore, when the body is not supplied with enough water, it can reduce the amount of liquid in the semen and make them become thick. In addition, providing adequate water for the body every day also helps to regulate the pH, thereby maintaining the balance between alkaline and acidic substances in the human body. The pH level in your body should stay at 7.4. However, when you don't get enough fluids, or in other words become dehydrated, the pH levels can get messed up and out of balance. This also contributes to men's semen becoming denser, even negatively affecting many other important organs in the body.
Here are some common signs of dehydration, including:
Exhaustion; Feeling extreme thirst; Confusion; Dizzy ; Frequent urination; Urine is dark or dark in color; Bloody or dark stools. If you notice an unusual consistency in your semen and are accompanied by symptoms of dehydration, it's best to drink plenty of water or fluids each day and monitor them to see if these problems persist. improved or not.
Infection: Leukocytospermia is a condition characterized by ejaculation with too many white blood cells – cells that help the body fight infection. It can also reduce fertility in men.
Leukocytospermia can develop without a known cause, or it can happen when your body has an infection, such as a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or a urinary tract infection.
Besides, Leukocytospermia can also occur due to oxidative stress. As people age, it will cause free radicals and reactive oxygen species to accumulate in the genital tract. This also entails the accumulation of white blood cells in the reproductive tract and can cause inflammation.
Usually, Leukocytospermia can be treated with antioxidants or antibiotics. However, whether these treatments can increase the chances of pregnancy is still uncertain. Prostate or seminal vesicle problems: Normally, semen in men will be made up of sperm in the testicles, seminal fluid from the seminal vesicles, and a small amount of fluid from the prostate gland. The semen then passes through the ejaculatory ducts and into the urethra, where it is ejaculated.
Some problems with the functioning of the prostate or seminal vesicles can cause the texture of semen to be abnormally thick. Specifically, the consistency of semen could be a sign that there is a problem with the seminal vesicles, causing the prostate to secrete more fluid, or a change in the proteins that the prostate and seminal vesicles add. into semen.
Some people may experience other symptoms of prostate problems, such as pain during ejaculation, pain with urination, or frequent urination.
Hormonal imbalance in the body: Semen contains quite a lot of hormonal hormones, including testosterone hormone and some steroid hormones that play a role in protecting sperm when they go through an acidic environment in the body. woman's vagina. Besides, factors like your age, diet and intensity of physical activity can also greatly affect hormone balance in the body.
When the body loses the balance between hormonal hormones, it can cause semen to become thicker than usual, even distort the morphology of sperm. Some signs and symptoms indicate that your body is experiencing a hormonal imbalance, including:
Difficulty achieving or keeping an erection; Decreased sex drive; Exhausted; Unusual weight loss; Unusual loss of body and facial hair; Loss of muscle; Increase body fat. 7. Some tips to keep your sperm healthy Even healthy men can experience some semen or sperm problems. However, there are still things we can do to improve the quality of our semen.
One of the effective ways to preserve healthier sperm is to use antioxidants. Oxidative damage can contribute to thick or infected semen. Several studies have found that taking certain over-the-counter antioxidants such as vitamin E, vitamin C, and coenzyme Q can help improve sperm count and semen quality.
In addition, you should also avoid exposure to extreme heat as it can damage sperm, such as saunas or hot tubs. Besides, you should also change your lifestyle by:
Maintain a healthy body weight; Wear loose-fitting pants and underwear; Limiting alcohol intake; Eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables; No smoking.
8. When should you see a doctor?
You will need medical attention if any of the following occur:
The semen is unusually thick for more than a day and there is no sign of improvement after taking home care measures, such as drinking more water; There are some symptoms such as pain when urinating, increased frequency of urination, pain during sex; Recently had unprotected sex with someone who is at risk or has had an STI, or who has not been tested for an STI in the past 6 months; Can't get your partner pregnant after 6-12 months of trying. When customers feel the quality of their own semen has problems, customers can come to the Reproductive Support Center - Vinmec International General Hospital. This is the leading center in Vietnam, which has developed and applied a comprehensive medical examination and treatment process, combining both gynecology and obstetrics and gynecology to provide the optimal method for each patient's case.
Advantages when customers choose Vinmec fertility center:
Equipped with modern equipment, clean air system according to international standards to ensure lab quality, single cabinet system to optimize quality embryo, improving the success rate for each cycle of artificial insemination. Implement most advanced assisted reproductive techniques in the world: ICSI (injection of sperm into the oocyte cytoplasm); support embryo escape membrane; Reproductive reserve: embryo freezing, sperm freezing, oocyte freezing to help customers take the initiative in giving birth at will, transferring embryos on day 5, minimizing pregnancy; male infertility techniques (PESA, MESA, TEFNA, TESE) Besides advanced reproductive support methods, a team of excellent doctors in the country and the world, with prestige and long-term experience in the field of infertility .
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
Reference sources: healthline.com, medicalnewstoday.com