This is an automatically translated article.
The article is professionally consulted by Master, Doctor Doan Ngoc Quynh Tram - Department of Pediatrics - Neonatology - Vinmec Nha Trang International General Hospital.
Causes of acute respiratory failure in children can originate from viral infections, bacterial infections and favorable factors that trigger the disease, such as weather, environment, and nutrition.
1. Why do children have acute respiratory failure?
1.1. Viruses and bacteria cause acute respiratory failure in children Viral: Most children with acute respiratory failure are caused by viruses (accounting for about 60%-70%) because most viral strains have high affinity for sugars. respiratory tract and the ability to spread easily. On the other hand, the percentage of healthy people carrying the virus is quite high, while the child's immunity to the virus is still weak and short. Bacterial: An important cause of severe acute respiratory failure in children, especially in tropical climates and developing countries with limited economic conditions. 1.2. Favorable factors are the cause of acute respiratory failure in children Weather, humidity and temperature change too suddenly, affecting the immune system of children. The living environment is polluted, due to dust, car smoke, garbage,... Nutrition for children is unscientific. Children are not fully vaccinated against disease. Premature babies, chronic diseases (cardiovascular, endocrine, rickets, malnutrition,...). Acute respiratory failure is a dangerous disease in children. Early detection, treatment and proper care of children will reduce the rate of complications and the risk of death in children.
2. Symptoms of acute respiratory failure in infants
Most of the symptoms of acute respiratory distress syndrome in infants can be detected soon after birth. However, symptoms may also appear as late as 24 hours after birth. Common symptoms of the disease are:
Children have severe, sudden shortness of breath, then shortness of breath. Wheeze. Cyanosis of the whole body due to lack of oxygen. The nostrils rise and fall, there is a groan when exhaling. Contraction of the ribcage and intercostal muscles, concave sternum. The heart beats fast to promote oxygen supply to the circulatory system. Sweat a lot. The symptoms mentioned above are similar to those of some other medical conditions and can be confusing. Therefore, when seeing the baby has any abnormal signs, parents should take them to the doctor immediately to determine the exact cause and take timely measures to deal with the baby.
3. Why should children be examined for acute respiratory failure at Vinmec International General Hospital?
Vinmec International General Hospital is currently the address for examination, diagnosis and treatment of acute respiratory failure and pediatric diseases, trusted by many parents as a place to send and take care of. health for children. At Vinmec, there is a team of experts, pediatricians, pharmacists and nurses with high qualifications, good expertise, lots of experience, especially dedicated and professional attitude. Professional medical examination, consultation and treatment services, medical examination and treatment space focusing on civilization, courtesy, safety and maximum sterilization, is a very suitable place for parents to feel secure to choose for their children. love comprehensive health care.
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