Placenta previa is a condition in which the placenta partially or completely covers the mother's cervix. Placenta previa can cause severe bleeding before or during delivery. So what causes placenta previa?

The placenta usually attaches to the bottom or body of the uterus. When the placenta attaches to the lower part of the uterus and partially or completely covers the cervix, it is called placenta previa. Pregnancy with placenta previa is dangerous for both the mother and the fetus due to pregnancy bleeding. So should pregnant women with placenta previa give birth naturally or by cesarean section?

Placental abruption is an obstetric emergency that usually occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy with sudden, rapid progression, and can threaten the lives of the mother and fetus due to hemorrhagic shock, complications of blood clotting disorders, or anuria. Early diagnosis and timely treatment are needed to save the lives of the mother and fetus.

Many women do not realize that the birth of their baby is not complete until the placenta has completely left the uterus. In most cases, this happens after the baby is born vaginally (natural birth),

Diagnosing placenta previa on ultrasound to determine the location of the placenta in the uterus. Ultrasound monitoring of placenta previa helps doctors have timely treatment plans, especially when placenta previa bleeds.

Hemorrhage (bleeding) that occurs during labor can be a serious threat to the health and life of the mother, and will require immediate medical attention. Bleeding can be divided into three periods: before labor, during labor, and after birth.

High-risk pregnancy is a pregnancy with many risk factors that adversely affect the health of the mother, fetus and newborn. There are many factors that cause a high-risk pregnancy including: the mother's health during pregnancy, obstetric history, abnormalities of the fetus and its appendages, socio-economic conditions that affect the mother's health and psychology....

Acute fetal distress during labor is a life-threatening condition for the fetus, the health of the fetus, and the future mental and motor development of the child. Acute fetal distress is the cause of 1/3 of perinatal deaths. The consequences of acute fetal distress are difficult to assess because there are consequences of irreversible brain damage that only manifest many years later, at school age.

Caesarean section is the intervention to remove the fetus and its appendages from the uterus through an abdominal incision and uterine incision. Caesarean section is indicated when labor is unsafe for the mother and fetus, in cases where the fetus must be removed but labor cannot be induced, when mechanical labor is difficult or because the characteristics of the fetus make it impossible to deliver vaginally, and in emergency situations where the fetus must be removed quickly and vaginal delivery is not feasible.

Compared to normal birth, cesarean section has more potential risks of complications for the mother, not only that, for women who have had a cesarean section once, it will affect the next pregnancy and birth. Therefore, cesarean section is indicated in some specific cases when the mother cannot give birth normally.

A cesarean section is a major surgery on the mother's lower abdomen and uterus to remove the baby. The healing process of a cesarean section scar depends on the woman's health and is usually completely healed within 3 months after giving birth. However, this scar is closely related to future pregnancies and childbirth. In particular, when having a third cesarean section, the risks that may occur are even higher.