Gastrointestinal bleeding is a serious complication of gastric pathology, causing bleeding in the stomach lining leading to vomiting blood, bloody stools. If not detected and treated promptly, it can lead to death.

Perforation of a peptic ulcer is a serious complication of peptic ulcer disease. If not diagnosed and treated early, this complication can be life-threatening.

Duodenal rupture is a rare case in blunt abdominal trauma, accounting for only 3-5% of all trauma cases. However, this is a difficult case to handle because the postoperative complication rate is nearly 50% and the mortality rate is up to 20%.