Nowadays, kidney transplantation has become a common technique for patients with end-stage renal disease. Ultrasound is a safe imaging method that plays an important role in the evaluation of patients after kidney transplantation, and can detect anatomical, functional, and vascular complications.

When a patient with chronic kidney disease reaches the end stage, kidney transplant and replacement surgery is an almost mandatory medical intervention (except in cases where the patient is not in good health). However, kidney transplant treatment can leave many complications if there is no scientific care and treatment.