Swollen lymph nodes in the labia majora are symptoms of what disease?

Question: 
Hello doctor, I have swelling in the lymph nodes of the labia majora. Initially, it didn't hurt, but when I walk or sit, it becomes painful. So, I would like to ask if swelling in the labia majora is a sign of a medical condition? What is the treatment? Thank you, doctor.

Anonymous Client 
Answer: 
Answer by Phung Thi Ly, MD, MSc, Specialist level II - Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialist - Obstetrics Department, Vinmec Times City International General Hospital.

Hello, In response to the question, "What does a swollen lymph node in the labia majora indicate?", I would like to answer as follows: If you have swelling in the lymph nodes of the labia majora, along with pain when sitting or walking, you may have a Bartholin's cyst. A Bartholin’s cyst or Bartholin’s gland infection is a condition involving damage to the cyst of the Bartholin’s gland. These glands are located on either side of the vulva (the area outside the vagina). The function of the Bartholin’s glands is to secrete fluid into the labia majora to keep it moist and lubricate during intercourse.

Sometimes the ducts become blocked, causing fluid to flow back into the gland, resulting in a thin, swollen, painless cyst called a Bartholin’s cyst. If the fluid inside the cyst becomes infected, there is a risk of pus formation surrounded by inflamed tissue (abscess), causing pain when sitting or walking.

Severe cases of Bartholin's gland cyst infection may develop over a few days. If infected, the patient may experience the following symptoms:

  • A painful lump near the vagina;
  • Discomfort when walking or sitting;
  • Pain during intercourse; It is best to visit the hospital soon so that doctors can diagnose and treat you.

If you still have questions about the lymph nodes in the labia majora, you can visit a hospital in the Vinmec Health System for further examination and consultation. Thank you for trusting and sending your question to Vinmec. Wishing you have a good health.

Best regards!

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