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Valmagol is a product of Davipharm Co., Ltd., used in the treatment of epilepsy. Follow the article to better understand the product as well as the uses of Valmagol.
1. Uses of the drug Valmagol
What is Valmagol ? Valmagol is a psychotropic drug used in the treatment of minor seizures, tonic-clonic seizures, macroconvulsions, epileptic seizures, and photosensitivity seizures. Valmagol is a drug that increases the concentration of Valmagolproate in the blood and in the brain, and the metabolites of Valmagolproate in the brain have a direct effect on cell membranes or an indirect effect on neurotransmitter inhibitors such as g-amino butyric acid.
2. Indications to use Valmagol when?
Treatment in patients with generalized epilepsy who have spasms, myoclonic seizures, and seizures. Treatment of patients with partial seizures: simple seizures or major seizures Treatment of patients with West syndrome, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. Treatment of convulsions caused by high fever in breastfed infants and young children with a history of convulsions. Support treatment and prevention of relapse of manic episodes in patients with bipolar affective disorder. On the other hand, the use of Valmagol 200mg is contraindicated in the following subjects:
Hypersensitivity to any component of the drug, Patients with acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, people with a history of severe hepatitis, Drug-induced hepatitis Patients with porphyrin metabolism disorders.
3. Dosage, instructions for using Valmagol
Patients can take it directly with water and should take the drug during or immediately after a meal for the best effect. Below is the reference dose of Valmagol 200mg:
Dosage for children: Take 15-30mg per kg of body weight in 24 hours. Divide the drug into 2-3 doses. Dosage for adults: Initial treatment with a dose of 600mg within 24 hours, divided into 2-4 oral doses. Every 3 days increase the dose by 200 mg daily until the reliever dose is reached. The maximum dose is 2.5g in 24 hours. If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. Do not take twice the prescribed dose.
Manifestations of drug overdose such as mild to deep coma, decreased reflexes, decreased muscle tone, narrowed pupils, decreased respiratory control. Patients need gastric lavage, osmotic diuresis, cardiovascular control, respiratory control, hemodialysis or blood transfusion when there are dangerous complications.
4. Patients can take it directly with water and should take the drug during or right after a meal for the best effect. Here is the reference dose of Valmagol 200mg: Dosage for children: Take 15-30mg per kg of body weight in 24 hours. Divide the drug into 2-3 doses. Dosage for adults: Initial treatment with a dose of 600mg within 24 hours, divided into 2-4 oral doses. Every 3 days increase the dose by 200 mg daily until the reliever dose is reached. The maximum dose is 2.5g in 24 hours. If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. Do not take twice the prescribed dose. Manifestations of drug overdose such as mild to deep coma, decreased reflexes, decreased muscle tone, narrowed pupils, decreased respiratory control. Patients need gastric lavage, osmotic diuresis, cardiovascular control, respiratory control, hemodialysis or blood transfusion when there are dangerous complications.
Using Valmagol may cause some of the following side effects:
gastrointestinal disturbance symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, stomach pain. Rarely, acute pancreatitis has been reported. In female patients may experience weight gain, amenorrhea, menstrual disorders, polycystic ovaries, increased testosterone levels. In male patients can reduce reproductive function, gynecomastia. Mild transient hair loss, Imbalance, thrombocytopenia. Liver dysfunction, liver failure and other liver diseases.
5. Precautions when using Valmagol
Only use the drug for female children, female adolescents, women of reproductive age, and pregnant women when other treatment measures are ineffective due to the high risk of the drug causing fetal malformations. , developmental disorders in children. Physicians need to weigh the benefits and risks of using the drug in this group of patients. Reasonable contraception should be used when the patient is of reproductive age during treatment. During the use of the drug, the patient should not suddenly stop taking the drug or stop the drug only when directed by the doctor. Patients should not drink alcohol while taking the drug. Check liver function, blood tests periodically to plan appropriate dose adjustment. Use as monotherapy in children under 3 years of age only when the benefit has been demonstrated to outweigh the risk of liver disease. Avoid prescribing combinations of drugs with salicylates to children. When patients experience undesirable effects of acute abdominal pain, blood amylase should be measured to determine whether acute pancreatitis is present. In patients with lupus erythematosus, the doctor needs to examine the condition, assess the benefits and risks of using the drug. During the course of treatment, patients need to adhere to the instructions, do not arbitrarily increase or decrease the amount of medication taken to be effective.
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