This is an automatically translated article.
Hayex drug with the main ingredient is Bambuterol 10mg, effective in the treatment of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The drug is made in the form of tablets, easy to use for patients. However, this is a prescription drug prescribed by a doctor, patients absolutely do not self-medicate.
1. What is Hayex?
Hayex medicine has the main ingredient is Bambuterol 10mg, a drug that acts as a bronchodilator to help treat respiratory diseases such as bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
In each Hayex tablet, the drug has a mechanism of action:
The main active ingredient Bambuterol contained in Hayex is a precursor to terbutaline, a beta-receptor agonist. Beta 2 selective stimulant, acting directly on the bronchi, blood vessels, uterus. At normal doses, the drug has no significant cardiovascular effects. However, when taking high doses, there are still side effects on the heart that need special attention. Bambuterol is an active ingredient in the bis-dimethylcarbamate of terbutaline, a bronchodilator that works by dilating the airways in your lungs, making them wider. The process of drug absorption when put into the body is about 70-90% in the first 24 hours. Absorption of the drug is not affected when taken with food, so it is not a problem to take it before, during or after a meal. Distribution is mainly in plasma when bound to proteins. The metabolism of the drug after absorption into plasma is metabolized in the liver by hydrolysis. Bambuterol and other excipients contained in the tablet are mainly eliminated by the kidneys by the glomerular filtration system. The half-life of Hayex after oral administration is about 7 to 19 hours depending on the patient population.
2. Uses - indications of Hayex
Hayex medicine is indicated for the following cases:
Long-term control of asthma attacks. Treatment of reversible chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Patients with emphysema and other spasmodic conditions.
3. Dosage and how to use Hayex
For the best absorption of the drug as well as to ensure safety during the use of the drug, the patient must carefully study and consult a doctor, medical professional to achieve the best effect.
Dosage:
Adults:
Recommended starting dose 10-20 mg/day, for 1-2 weeks of use. For patients previously well tolerated by β2-agonists, the recommended maintenance dose is 20 mg/day. People over 65 years old: Use the above dose and do not need to adjust the dose when using. Patients with severe liver dysfunction do not recommend Hayex because the metabolism of Hayex when entering the body is not controlled. Patients with moderate to severe renal impairment: Half the usual dose is recommended to reduce the risk of side effects. How to use:
Hayex must be used in the right dose, exactly as prescribed by the doctor, the patient must absolutely not change the dose on his own. The drug is in the form of tablets, so the best way to take it is by mouth. Hayex tablets should be taken whole, not broken, not crushed, taken at the right time of day and maintained daily. You should take the medicine with a full glass of water, not with broth, fruit juice, or milk, to avoid unwanted side effects.
4. Side effects when taking the drug Hayex
You may experience side effects such as:
Angioedema such as redness, itching on the skin, skin rash, swelling (eyelids, face, lips, mouth and tongue), difficulty breathing or swallowing. Muscle weakness, crawling sensation, hypokalemia. Heart rhythm disturbances. Sleep disturbance, restlessness, fatigue. Headache, palpitations. Joint pain. During the use of Hayex, if you experience the above side effects or any other unpleasant symptoms, you should stop taking Hayex 10mg. Because, these are signs of symptoms of hypersensitivity reactions. In case of long-term side effects, if not treated promptly, it can lead to low blood pressure and cardiovascular collapse. Therefore, do not be subjective when experiencing these abnormal signs, immediately notify the doctor for emergency treatment and timely treatment.
5. Contraindications to the drug Hayex
Hayex is not used in the following cases:
Patients with irritation or hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients: bambuterol, terbutaline or other excipients. Children under 15 years old need to be cautious because this subject does not have many research bases. Pregnant women and lactating women.
6. Hayex drug interactions
Patients need to declare to the doctor all recent medications or previous medical history (if any) so that the doctor can prescribe and give the most appropriate course of medication. Drug interactions that occur can reduce the absorption of the drug as well as affect the drug regimen.
Some Hayex drug interactions have been recorded with other drug ingredients as follows:
Anesthesia: Halogen. Suxamethonium. β-receptor blockers, including eye drops. Drugs that lower blood potassium. Diabetes medication.
7. Notes when using and storing Hayex drugs
Notes and cautions
Some notes on how to use Hayex as well as cautions that users must learn about Hayex before using.
Drugs containing active ingredients can give positive results in doping tests in competitive athletes. Caution should be exercised in patients with impaired renal function because terbutaline is excreted mainly by the kidneys, so when taking the drug, the dose should be reduced by half. For thyrotoxicosis when using the drug should be cautious. Caution should be exercised when using Hayex in patients with cardiac arrhythmias with caution in patients with severe hypokalemia.
8. Treatment when overdose, forget dose of Hayex
8.1 Hayex overdose The phenomenon of Hayex overdose usually does not cause serious consequences, so no treatment is needed, in some cases symptoms appear: nausea, vomiting, digestive disorders. Depending on each specific case, depending on the degree of overdose, it may be necessary to carry out gastric lavage or take activated charcoal to eliminate the drug faster. Therefore, if you encounter this situation, immediately notify your doctor and go to a medical facility for the best support.
8.2 Missing a dose of Hayex This usually does not cause serious consequences, if you miss a dose, make up for it as soon as you remember. If you miss a dose and it is almost time for your next dose, skip it and continue taking it as scheduled. Absolutely do not arbitrarily make up the previous dose for the next dose, causing an overdose of the drug that affects health.
Above is basic information about Hayex medicine, to help you better understand the uses, how to use Hayex medicine as well as how to handle when you forget a dose or overdose. If you have any questions, please contact your doctor for timely answers and support.
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