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The main ingredient of Glotal is Mephenesin, commonly used in the treatment of pain caused by muscle spasms. In addition to the therapeutic effect, Glotal also causes some side effects such as fatigue, weakness, mild movement disorders...1. What is Glotal?
Glotal drugs are manufactured by GLOMED Pharmaceutical Joint Stock Company - VIETNAM. Glotal is a prescription drug that is classified as a muscle relaxant and a muscle relaxant. Glotal contains the active ingredient Mephenesin.
Dosage form: film-coated tablets, each containing 500mg of Mephenesin and other excipients.
Packing form:
Box of 10 blisters x 10 tablets; Box of 2 blisters x 12 tablets; Box of 5 blisters x 12 tablets; Bottle of 100 tablets; Bottle of 200 tablets.
2. What does Glotal do?
Mephenesin was first used in the 1950s, it has a mild muscle relaxant effect and relaxes through the mechanism of central nervous system depression. Mephenesin inhibits neuronal excitability, thereby reducing muscle fiber activity and, as a result, muscle spasticity. Mephenesin blocks the influx of sodium and calcium ions into nerve cells.
3. Indications and contraindications of the drug Glotal
Glotal drug is usually indicated in the following cases:
Pain caused by muscle spasms in diseases of spinal posture disorders such as neck pain, back pain, low back pain,...; Support treatment in physical therapy and rehabilitation. Contraindications: Absolutely do not use Glotal in the following cases:
Hypersensitivity to any component of the drug Glotal; Patients with porphyria metabolic disorders; Pregnant women; Breastfeeding women.
4. Dosage and how to use Glotal
In order for the drug to be effective and avoid adverse effects, you need to follow the doctor's instructions, do not arbitrarily recalculate the dosage, route of administration or change the duration of treatment. Also, do not give Glotal to others if they have the same symptoms as you.
Dosage:
Adults, children over 15 years old: 2-4 tablets/time x 3 times/day. Dosage: Swallow the tablet whole with a sufficient amount of filtered water.
What to do if you forget a dose of Glotal ?
Take another dose as soon as you remember, maybe 1-2 hours after your usual dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose as directed. Do not take a double dose to make up the dose. What to do in case of an overdose of Glotal?
When overdose, patients may experience symptoms such as respiratory depression, hypotension, myasthenia gravis, vomiting. Immediately bring the patient to the nearest emergency center for treatment. Family members should bring all health documents and medications the patient is taking, including oral, injectable, topical,... to support an accurate and quick diagnosis. May induce vomiting in the patient to eliminate the drug from the body. In case the patient has lost consciousness, respiratory support is required.
5. Undesirable effects
In addition to the therapeutic effects that Glotal provides, you may also experience adverse effects. These effects are more likely to occur in patients taking the drug for a long time.
Common: drowsiness, lethargy, fatigue, dyspnea, muscle weakness, ataxia; Uncommon: malaise, irritability, nausea, arthralgia, gastrointestinal disturbances, rash, loss of appetite, agitation, hallucinations, vomiting; Rare: allergies; Very rare: anaphylaxis . Undesirable effects due to Glotal drugs often occur quickly, so the main treatment is to reduce the dose or stop the drug, which can be symptomatic and supportive treatment to restore the patient's health.
6. Drug interactions
When treating with two or more drugs, interactions between drugs may occur and affect the absorption, effects as well as side effects of the drug. Therefore, you need to list the drugs you are using, including prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, traditional medicines, functional foods, herbs, ... and notify your doctor. Drugs that can interact with Glotal such as:
Central nervous system depressants: increase the effect of Glotal on the central nervous system; Alcohol.
7. Some notes when using Glotal
Pregnant women: There is not enough evidence about the safety of Glotal when used in pregnant women. Therefore, the use of Glotal during pregnancy is not recommended.
Lactation: There is not enough evidence on the safety of Glotal when used in nursing women. Therefore, the use of Glotal during lactation is not recommended.
Glotal causes drowsiness, so it reduces the patient's attention, so it should be used with caution when using this drug for those who drive, operate machinery, and work at height.
Limit the use of alcohol during treatment with Glotal because unwanted effects increase when used simultaneously with these drinks.
Caution when used for the following subjects: patients with a history of allergies, asthma, respiratory diseases, muscle weakness, history of drug addiction, liver failure, kidney failure.
Before use, read the expiration date on the package carefully. Do not use when the medicine has expired or shows signs of change in color, taste, or properties.
8. Preservation of Glotal
Keep Glotal in a cool, dry place, avoid direct sunlight, temperature below 30 degrees C. Keep Glotal out of reach of children and pets. The article has provided information about the drug Glotal has effects, doses and notes when using. To ensure safety for your health and maximize the effectiveness of your treatment, you need to take Glotal exactly as directed by your doctor.
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