Uses of Glonacin 1.5 and 3.0 MIU

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Glonacin is an antibiotic against infection, indicated in cases such as pharyngitis, acute sinusitis, exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, community-acquired pneumonia,... So how is Glonacin used? any?

1. What does Glonacin 1.5 and 3.0 MIU do?

Glonacin belongs to the group of antibiotics, antiparasitics, antifungals, antivirals, anti-infectives with the ingredient spiramycin. In particular, spiramycine has a broad antibacterial spectrum and strong potency, effective:
Bacteria are usually highly sensitive, >90% susceptible strains Moderately sensitive bacteria: Glonacin has moderate activity in vitro and in vitro. A positive clinical effect can be observed if the antibiotic concentration at the site of inflammation is higher. Bacteria are infrequently susceptible: the rate of resistance varies, so the susceptibility of the organism cannot be determined without performing an antibiogram.

2. Indications and contraindications for the use of Glonacin


2.1 Indications for the use of Glonacin The use of Glonacin is indicated in the following cases:
Pharyngitis Superinfection of acute bronchitis Acute sinusitis Chronic bronchitis with exacerbation of Community-acquired pneumonia in patients without risk factors and no severe clinical signs. Lack of clinical factors suggestive of pneumocoques etiology Benign skin infections such as mouth ulcers, skin and subcutaneous infections, impetigo,... Oral infections Genital infections not caused by gonorrhea Prevention prevention of meningococcal meningitis in case of contraindications to rifampicine, target eradication of N.meningitidis in the nasopharynx. Glonacin is not intended for the treatment of meningococcal meningitis and is indicated only for the prevention in cured patients. Before returning to activities in the group and for those who have been in contact with the patient in the 10 days before being hospitalized. Prevention of recurrence of acute rheumatic fever in patients allergic to penicillin Toxoplasmosis in pregnant women Besides the above uses, Glonacin can also be used to treat some other conditions that are not listed above. . Therefore, consult your doctor before taking the drug for advice on how to use the drug effectively.
2.2 Contraindications to the use of Glonacin The use of Glonacin is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to any component of the drug.

3. Usage and dosage of Glonacin 1.5 and 3.0 MIU


Glonacin is made in the form of tablets, so patients can use the drug on an empty or full stomach, take it with a full glass of water to avoid stomach irritation. Dosage of Glonacin will depend on the patient's medical condition and age such as:
Adults: take a dose of 2-3 tablets of 3MUI or 4-6 tablets of 1.5MUI (ie 6-9MUI) in a day , can be divided into 2 or 3 times. Infants and children: oral dose of 150,000-300,000 IU/kg/day, divided into 2-3 times Do not use for children 3MUI tablets. Prevention of meningococcal meningitis: Adults take 3MUI every 12 hours, for 5 days. Children take a dose of 75,000 UI/kg/12 hours, for 5 days. Use Glonacin regularly to get the most benefit from it. To use this medicine safely, take Glonacin exactly as directed by your doctor. Do not use more, smaller or longer than prescribed. Absolutely do not arbitrarily increase the dose of the drug or abuse the drug for too long for a long time. Because this not only makes your condition worse, but also increases the risk of unwanted effects.

4. Undesirable effects when using Glonacin 1.5 and 3.0 MIU


Some unwanted effects that may occur when using Glonacin include:
Nausea, vomiting Diarrhea Diarrhea Skin allergies Before prescribing the drug, the doctor always considers the benefits and effectiveness of the drug Glonacin. carries a greater risk of side effects. However, some cases when using Glonacin can still occur unwanted effects. Therefore, when there are unusual signs after taking the drug, especially when a severe allergic reaction is accompanied by signs such as severe dizziness, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, throat and tongue. , rash or itching, ... should immediately notify medical staff for immediate treatment.

5. Some notes when using Glonacin 1.5 and 3.0 MIU


Some notes when using Glonacin medicine include:
Inform your doctor about any history of allergy to Glonacin or any other allergies. Glonacin may contain ingredients that don't work and could cause an allergic reaction or other serious problems. Report any medications you are taking including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, herbal and dietary supplements, foods or preservatives. Glonacin should be used with caution in lactating women, because the drug can pass into breast milk and affect the health of the baby. For pregnant women can use the drug normally without causing any adverse reactions. Glonacin is not excreted in a nephrotoxic form, so no dose adjustment is required in patients with renal impairment. If you forget to take a dose, take the missed dose as soon as possible. However, if the time of remembering is close to the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue taking the medicine as scheduled. Do not arbitrarily use the drug twice the dose more than the treatment regimen. Using an overdose of Glonacin can cause serious symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, weakness,...

6. Drug interactions


Drug interactions can decrease the effect of Glonacin, or increase the effect of unwanted effects. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you are taking including vitamins, prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, and other herbal products. Do not stop, start, or change the dose of any medicine without your doctor's consent.
Glonacin when combined with levodopa may inhibit the absorption of carbidopa with reduced plasma concentrations of levodopa. Therefore, clinical monitoring and appropriate dosage adjustment are required during treatment.

7. How to store Glonacin 1.5 and 3.0 MIU


Store Glonacin at room temperature, away from light and away from moisture. Do not store Glonacin in a humid place or in the freezer. Different medicines will have different storage methods, so read the Glonacin storage instructions carefully on the package, or ask your pharmacist. Keep Glonacin out of the reach of children and family pets. When the medicine has expired or has been damaged and cannot be used anymore, dispose of the medicine according to the correct procedure. Do not arbitrarily dispose of Glonacin into an environment such as a water pipe or toilet unless requested to do so. Consult with your waste disposal company or pharmacist on how to safely dispose of Glonacin to help protect the environment.
In summary, Glonacin is an antibiotic against infection, indicated in cases such as pharyngitis, acute sinusitis, exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, community-acquired pneumonia. However, Glonacin can cause some unwanted effects and drug interactions, so tell your doctor what medicines you are taking to reduce the risk of unwanted effects and at the same time increase the risk of side effects. effective for treatment.
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