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Brompheniramine is a brand name antihistamine drug used to relieve symptoms such as allergies, hay fever and colds. The article provides some information to know when using Brompheniramine.
1. What is Brompheniramine Maleate?
What is Brompheniramine Maleate? Brompheniramine is an antihistamine that is used to relieve symptoms such as allergies, hay fever, and colds. Symptoms include a rash, watery eyes, itchy nose/throat/eyes/skin, or coughing, runny nose, and sneezing.Brompheniramine Maleate is available in tablet or syrup form.
2. Indications and contraindications to the use of Brompheniramine
2.1. Indications for use of Brompheniramine Brompheniramine is prescribed by a doctor to treat symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, stuffy nose, watery eyes, ... caused by the common cold, allergies, flu, sinusitis or other respiratory diseases.
2.2.Contraindications to using Brompheniramine Do not use Brompheniramine in cases of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug and children younger than 4 years old.
3. Dosage and usage
For adults:
Brompheniramine immediate-release drug, strength from 4mg to 8mg, give each dose 6 hours apart (if necessary). The duration of effect of the drug depends on the condition of each person. Brompheniramine extended-release form, from 6mg to 12mg, for patients to take 2 times a day (if necessary). The duration of effect of the drug depends on the condition of each person. For children:
Children from 4-6 years old: Brompheniramine immediate release, 0.125mg/kg/dose, give each dose 6 hours apart. The maximum dose used is from 6mg to 8mg/day;
Children from 6 to 12 years old:
Brompheniramine immediate release, strength from 2mg to 4mg, taken 6 to 8 hours apart. The maximum dose used is from 12mg to 16mg/day; Brompheniramine extended release suspension, strength 4mg, taken twice a day. The maximum dose used is 2 doses in 24 hours. Children older than 12 years:
Brompheniramine immediate release, strength from 4mg to 8mg, give each dose 6 hours apart (if necessary). The duration of effect of the drug depends on the condition of each person. The maximum dose used is 24mg/day; Brompheniramine extended-release form, strength from 6mg to 12mg, taken 2 times a day (if necessary). The duration of effect of the drug depends on the condition of each person. The maximum dose used is 24mg/day.
4. Brompheniramine side effects
During the use of the drug, if the user has signs of an allergic reaction such as urticaria; shortness of breath; swelling of the face, tongue, lips and throat, it is necessary to urgently contact a medical staff or go to the nearest medical facility to inform about the situation and have a timely resolution.
The following signs indicate that the user needs to stop using the drug and call the treating doctor for advice on how to manage:
Tachycardia or arrhythmia; Mood swings; tremors in the legs or arms or both; The body easily bruises or bleeds; Asthenia ; Difficulty breathing as usual; Urinating little or no urine. Less serious side effects have been reported:
Dizziness, feeling drowsy; Dry mouth, nose and throat; Digestive disorders manifested by symptoms of constipation; Blurred vision; Feeling anxious, insecure. Not everyone experiences the side effects listed above when using Brompheniramine or side effects that are not listed. The best way is that when taking the drug, if there is any instability in the user's health, it is advisable to contact the treating doctor or pharmacist for advice.
5. Notes when using Brompheniramine
Caution should be exercised when using Brompheniramine in people with the following conditions:
Asthma; Cardiovascular diseases: Hypertension, ischemic heart disease, myocardial ischemia; Thyroid disease: Hyperthyroidism; Narrow angle glaucoma; Urinary pathology: Prostate enlargement, bladder neck obstruction; Gastrointestinal diseases: peptic ulcer, duodenal obstruction; People over 60 years old. Children with chronic lung disease or breathing problems such as chronic bronchitis, glaucoma, or adults who are taking sedatives should not use Brompheniramine. Do not exceed the recommended dose of Brompheniramine. If you see symptoms such as nervousness, dizziness, trouble sleeping, stop using the drug immediately. If you have previously used an MAO inhibitor within 14 days, do not use Brompheniramine. Brompheniramine is recommended for use in pregnant women after weighing the benefits outweigh the risks. Since Brompheniramine has the potential to cause serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, the importance of the drug to the mother should be carefully considered in order to make a decision whether to discontinue nursing or discontinue Brompheniramine. Brompheniramine causes drowsiness during use, so it is necessary to drive or operate machinery or work that requires high concentration. Brompheniramine is an antihistamine used to relieve symptoms such as allergies, hay fever, and colds. To ensure effective use and avoid unwanted side effects, patients need to use the drug exactly as directed by the doctor, professional pharmacist.
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