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Alkeran is a product used to treat cancer. However, not every cancer patient can use the drug. You need to be careful to consult with your doctor for more information to use the drug effectively and safely.1. Uses of Alkeran
In the composition of the drug Alkeran contains Melphalan, which belongs to a group of drugs used to treat cancer such as ovarian cancer or bone marrow cancer. It is Melphalan that causes direct interference with cancer-causing cells. Finally, this substance will perform the task of killing cancer cells.But Melphalan can cause interactions with healthy cells of the body. This is one of the serious effects that can appear immediately or after long-term use of the drug. You need to talk carefully with your health care provider to consider using prescription drugs that contain Melphalan.
2. Dosage of Alkeran
Dosage of Alkeran is not the same for each patient. Doctors will directly diagnose the patient's condition and then give the most accurate prognosis for the dosage. During use, the dose of the drug may need to be adjusted, but the patient does not arbitrarily adjust it with the permission of the doctor to avoid danger.Usually, if the condition is not too special, the average dose can be used. This dose will also be prescribed by the doctor. For the average dose, the amount of medicine will be calculated as 0.4 mg / kg. Each dose is given 2 weeks apart and the cycle is 4 times. The repeat time will then be extended to 4 weeks.
In patients who need high dose treatment, the doctor will increase it to 2.5 - 5mg / kg, the dose from above 3.7mg / kg, the doctor will consider using a combination of drugs for treatment. At the same time in bone marrow cancer will intervene some methods to support recovery. Dosage may be changed in patients with renal impairment. Specifically, to check the creatinine clearance level, if 10 - 50 ml / min, use 75% of the prescribed dose, and less than 10 ml, reduce the dose to half.
3. Notes when using Alkeran
Ankeral should only be used as directed by a doctor. Absolutely follow the dosage instructions during use, avoid changing the dose without consulting your doctor. At the same time, always monitor the unusual body signs to avoid dangerous health conditions.Melphalan ingredients can affect when used in combination with other drugs, so you need to inform your doctor when prescribing drugs and diseases being treated. Some oral medications may require an adjustment in the dose and duration of use by your doctor. Make sure you don't take medicine without instructions to minimize the risk to your health.
Should drink more water so that the body can function properly when taking Ankeral medicine. At the same time increase the frequency of urination to stimulate the excretory system. This is also a method of removing toxins from the body and stabilizing the function of the kidneys. Nausea symptoms after using the drug may affect your taste, you should not be subjective. Please report back to your doctor to check.
When injecting Ankeral, the body may appear temporarily leukopenia symptoms. This is what leads to a serious infection. You need to pay attention to prevent bleeding or injury to avoid the risk of infection when there are symptoms:
Detecting an infection or showing signs of fever, chills, cough, back pain,... Body bruising or spontaneous abnormal bleeding. Gums and teeth weaken. To prevent infection, always protect yourself from getting hurt. At the same time, limit playing sports that are prone to injury. One major method of scratch protection is to stay away from sharp objects that pose a risk of injury to the skin.
4. The side effects of the drug Ankeral
When patients use Ankeral, side effects often affect blood problems. These are serious effects that should be kept in mind. Sometimes side effects do not appear immediately, but regular monitoring is required because it can be many years after treatment for patients to detect the slow effects of cancer or leukemia.Some rare side effects:
Blood in the stool. Cough with fever or cold. Heart rhythm disturbances. Hip pain. Difficulty urinating. Red spots appear on the skin. Unusual pain and bruising of the skin. Digestive disorders . Difficulty swallowing food. Joint pain. Swelling of the feet or legs. Nausea.
5. A few dangerous interactions to watch out for
Ankeral may interact with some live vaccines. You need to be aware of this to avoid dangerous interactions. At the same time, always inform your doctor about any oral medications you are taking, if you have any, or underlying medical conditions to offer appropriate treatment solutions.Common foods may not cause dangerous effects. But less healthy food groups should be limited when taking drugs to avoid negative health interactions.
Some health problems affect the effect of the drug:
Decreased white blood cells in the blood. Decreased platelets. Chicken pox. Shingles nerve . Gout. Kidney disease. There is an infection in the body. The information about the drug Alkeran is for reference only. All medicinal properties as well as usage cannot be arbitrarily followed. Tell your doctor about the disease to check the choice of the most suitable drug for treatment.
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