Ovarian inflammation is a rare but serious gynecological disease, with the risk of long-term effects on fertility in the future. The most common causative agents are bacteria, especially sexually transmitted strains. The treatment is really simple if detected early and properly intervened in time.

There are several causes of abnormally enlarged ovaries. Some are considered functional (non-harmful). During the menstrual cycle, the ovaries enlarge as follicles mature and prepare for ovulation. Enlarged ovaries may also be a sign of ovarian cancer, a malignant condition, though this is not a common cause. Therefore, if you experience any abnormal signs of ovarian enlargement, you should consult a doctor to rule out malignant causes. Below are some reasons for abnormally enlarged ovaries.