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Ciprofloxacin 500mg is an antibiotic used in the treatment of many infections. So what disease does ciprofloxacin 500mg treat and how does ciprofloxacin 500mg take it?
1. What does ciprofloxacin 500mg do? Ciprofloxacin medicine 500mg has the main active ingredient is Ciprofloxacin, this is a quinolone antibiotic.
Ciprofloxacin 500mg works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria, making them less likely to multiply. Ciprofloxacin is considered a strategic weapon to treat bacterial infections in cases where bacteria are already resistant to other strains of antibiotics. Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic with a very broad spectrum of action, effective against many different groups of bacteria. Therefore, the drug ciprofloxacin 500mg is used in the treatment of many different infections.
2. What disease does ciprofloxacin 500mg treat? Ciprofloxacin 500mg medicine is used in the treatment of many bacterial infections such as:
Respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia, bronchitis, sinusitis. Urinary tract infections when no other options are available. Genital infections such as chronic prostatitis, or gonorrhea cervicitis. Intestinal infections such as diarrhea, typhoid. Ciprofloxacin 500mg can be used alone or in combination with other antibiotics, usually in combination with aminosides and betalactams, most typically azocillin, which will give very good synergistic effects.
3. How is ciprofloxacin 500mg taken? Ciprofloxacin 500mg can be taken with or without food as directed by your doctor. It is usually taken twice a day, morning and evening.
After using the medicine for a few days, your symptoms may go away but you still need to take the full amount of medicine as prescribed by your doctor for the rest of the course. Arbitrarily stopping or reducing the dose of ciprofloxacin 500mg will create an opportunity for antibiotic-resistant bacteria and/or to flare up again in a more serious and difficult to treat manner.
If you have finished taking ciprofloxacin 500mg and your symptoms do not improve or tend to get worse, you need to notify your doctor for a suitable solution.
4. Side effects of ciprofloxacin 500mg The common side effects of ciprofloxacin 500mg are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, stomach pain, abnormal liver function tests, symptoms of jaundice, yellow eyes.
Some patients may be allergic to ciprofloxacin 500mg with manifestations such as rash, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face and throat, severe skin reactions such as burning pain, widespread rash causing blistering and peeling. peeling.
Serious side effects of ciprofloxacin 500mg include nerve damage (possibly irreversible), tendon problems such as tendinitis, tendon tears, tendon rupture, especially the Achilles tendon in humans. old; Ciprofloxacin 500mg can also cause serious mood and behavior changes after just one dose.
You need to stop taking the medicine immediately and call your doctor if any of the following occur:
Low blood sugar with symptoms such as extreme hunger, dizziness, headache, tremors, nausea, irritability, heart palpitations. Nerve damage with manifestations such as numbness, tingling and burning pain in the limbs. Severe mood or behavior changes such as anxiety, agitation, confusion, paranoia, hallucinations and other memory problems, difficulty concentrating, suicidal thoughts. Signs of tendon rupture include sudden pain, swelling, stiffness, clicking sounds, and difficulty moving the joints. Other symptoms include severe abdominal pain, sudden shortness of breath and dizziness, unusually fast heartbeat, muscle weakness, little or no urination, increased pressure in the skull (with symptoms such as severe headache). , dizziness, nausea, pain behind the eyes and vision problems). More rarely, ciprofloxacin can damage the aorta, leading to severe bleeding that can even be fatal. Call 911 immediately if you have severe and persistent pain in your chest, abdomen, or back.
However, not everyone experiences these side effects when using ciprofloxacin 500mg. If you have any unusual symptoms while using the drug, contact your doctor immediately for prompt treatment.
5. What to do if you overdose or forget to take 500mg ciprofloxacin? Currently, there are no data on the overdose of ciprofloxacin 500mg. But if you have used a high dose of ciprofloxacin 500mg, it will kill all beneficial bacteria and cause the balance of bacteria in the body to be disrupted, easily leading to diarrhea (due to intestinal dysbacteriosis).
In recent years, many scientists have found that the drug ciprofloxacin can cause adverse effects on the liver and kidneys. In case of an emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest local medical station immediately.
If you forget to take a dose of ciprofloxacin 500mg, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose (within less than 6 hours), skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. Do not double the prescribed dose of ciprofloxacin 500mg.
Ciprofloxacin 500mg is an antibiotic used in the treatment of many infections. This is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, so patients need to be very careful when using it. It is best to use it only with the advice of a qualified doctor and pharmacist.
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