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Scalp psoriasis and some other types of psoriasis form a very common group of autoimmune diseases. One way to help improve the appearance of scalp psoriasis is to use topical medications. However, specialized scalp psoriasis shampoos, which are relatively easy to use, are also a good option for minimizing symptoms.1. Scalp Psoriasis
Scalp psoriasis is a common disorder that can cause an accumulation of extra cells on the surface of the skin. This can lead to swollen, red patches on the scalp, face, and neck. These patches are often dry, itchy, and painful.
Some shampoos are recommended for the scalp of people with psoriasis. These shampoos have some of the same ingredients as medications your doctor may recommend for psoriasis on other parts of the body. They contain special ingredients that work quickly to relieve itching, scaling, and swelling and redness caused by scalp psoriasis.
Some shampoos contain a key ingredient that can help relieve scalp psoriasis symptoms. For example, coconut oil and coal tar are great at moisturizing and reducing itching. Salicylic acid can soften crusts, while clobetasol propionate is good for severe scalp psoriasis.
These shampoos are available without a prescription. But in case a stronger one is needed, a doctor can prescribe it. Whether prescription or non-prescription, these shampoos should only be used for short periods of time. And need to be gentle with the psoriasis skin. Psoriasis can get worse if scrubbed too hard and it's important to follow your doctor's instructions.
Bệnh vẩy nến da đầu gây khô, ngứa và đau.
2. Treat scalp psoriasis with charcoal shampoo
Coal tar has been used to treat psoriasis for over 100 years. It can be found in shampoos as well as oils and lotions. Coal tar shampoo helps to scale, harden and thicken the skin on the scalp by slowing the growth of skin cells.
This shampoo also works to relieve itching and improve scalp health. It should be noted that shampoos with coal tar can make the scalp more sensitive to the sun. Coal tar can stay on for 24 hours or so, and the potential for sun damage increases during that time.
Protect your scalp with a hat or stay in the shade when going outside. If your hair is blonde or other light, washing your hair with coal tar can make it darker. Coal tar treatments can also stain clothing or skin. Some people don't like the smell of this shampoo. You can use your regular shampoo and conditioner afterward to freshen up your hair and keep it shiny.
Coal tar is a dark, thick liquid that can relieve itching caused by scalp psoriasis. How often to use this shampoo depends on the severity of the psoriasis. You should not use this oil on babies. Avoid letting coal tar shampoo come into contact with infected or blistered skin and eyes.
Than đá đã được sử dụng để điều trị bệnh vẩy nến
3. Salicylic Acid Shampoo
Salicylic acid works well for skin problems because it helps to remove dead skin. With psoriasis, it helps to support, soften and remove scales on the scalp. To use one of these shampoos, wet your hair and rinse thoroughly afterward. When using, avoid getting the oil into your mouth, eyes or nose and stop using it when you develop a rash. Salicylic acid shampoos can make the scalp drier, and that can lead to more flaking.
They can also irritate the skin, cause nausea or cause other problems if used too long and too much on one area of the scalp. Some salicylic acid shampoos have sulfur, which can prevent fungus. If you have a fungal infection on your scalp, this shampoo may be just right for you.
4. Shampoo with steroids
This shampoo is for use only when prescribed by a doctor. They are usually used for just a few weeks to help reduce swelling and redness. Your doctor may then suggest that you switch to a coal tar shampoo. The way to use is not to wet the hair before use, but to apply it to the scalp when the hair is dry and leave it on for 15 minutes. Then wet hair, soak in shampoo and rinse. Be careful not to let the shampoo come into contact with your face and ears because these skin areas are thinner than in other areas and remember to wash your hands thoroughly after use.
Clobetasol propionate is one of the prescription scalp psoriasis shampoos. The main ingredient is steroids, which can reduce all the symptoms of scalp psoriasis, including redness, dryness, and swelling. It can also make it easier to remove some scales from the scalp, face, or neck.
5. Coconut oil
Coconut oil is not a proven cure for scalp psoriasis. However, it can help relieve the symptoms of itching, dryness, and inflammation caused by the condition. Coconut oil contains healthy fats that can restore moisture to the skin and improve the scalp.
Dầu dừa có thể khôi phục độ ẩm cho da và cải thiện da đầu.
6. Sulfur
Sulfur is an ingredient that can help slough off the flakes associated with scalp psoriasis. This can make it easier for other chemicals and moisture to reach the skin and help relieve symptoms caused by psoriasis.
When using scalp psoriasis shampoo to remove scales from your scalp, be gentle. Do not rub or scratch the scalp, as this can worsen the symptoms of the disease.
7. Ketoconazole
Shampoos containing ketoconazole are commonly used to treat dandruff, another condition that can cause flaking on the scalp. It is also effective in reducing inflammation caused by scalp psoriasis, and can also prevent infection.
Dầu gội có chứa ketoconazole có hiệu quả trong việc giảm viêm do bệnh vẩy nến da đầu
8. Green Algae Shampoo
Green algae is a small plant that grows in sea water in Iceland. According to research, algae may have anti-inflammatory effects on the skin. Using a shampoo containing algae can reduce the redness, swelling, and irritation caused by scalp psoriasis.
9. Zinc pyrithione
Zinc pyrithione is an ingredient commonly found in anti-dandruff shampoos. Although it is considered very effective in treating dandruff, there is also evidence that it can effectively treat scalp psoriasis.
Zinc pyrithione can help normalize the way skin cells grow and function, and also moisturize the scalp. This can reduce skin flaking caused by psoriasis.
Dầu gội có thành phần kẽm pyrithione điều trị hiệu quả bệnh vẩy nến da đầu.
10. How to use shampoo to treat scalp psoriasis properly
To use scalp psoriasis shampoo, use a moderate amount. Gently rub it into a wet scalp, and then let it sit for 5 to 10 minutes before rinsing it off. Be sure not to rub or scratch your scalp when you wash or rinse with these shampoos.
While these are good guidelines for using a scalp psoriasis shampoo, always be sure to follow the directions on the bottle for best results. If you use prescription shampoo, consult your doctor about how often you should use it.
Most scalp psoriasis shampoos are safe for daily use. But daily use can irritate your skin and make it more sensitive to sunlight, increasing your risk of sunburn.
If you find your scalp is irritated, reduce the use of these shampoos to twice a week. If you don't like the smell from these shampoos, use your regular shampoo after using them, then use your regular conditioner.
The most common treatments for mild cases of scalp psoriasis are topical medications or shampoos. If your psoriasis doesn't respond well to multiple medications, your doctor may substitute it or combine it with another type of treatment. One of the first steps is to soften and remove the flakes to make it easier for the medicine to work. But whether you use over-the-counter or prescription shampoos, follow the directions on the bottle or your doctor's instructions.
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Articles refer to sources: webmd.com, healthline.com
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