Checking the health of premature babies with tests plays a very important role. These tests help determine the problem your baby is having, how to treat it, and how effective the treatment is.

Neonatal genome sequencing is a method currently being investigated for collecting and analyzing large amounts of DNA sequence data during infancy. Gene sequencing, a technology used to determine the order of the building blocks of DNA (nucleotides) in an individual's genetic code to test for genetic disorders in children and adults.

Newborn screening is a test performed on newborns to detect certain genetic and metabolic diseases, thereby planning diagnosis, treatment and care for the child. This helps reduce the neonatal mortality rate, reducing the burden on families and society.