Dear doctor, my daughter is 24 years old this year, she has a ventricular septal defect and heart valve regurgitation. The family wants to operate on him this year.

After a number of invasive procedures can cause injury to the heart muscle, pericardium, and around the heart, it is called post-cardiac injury syndrome. Symptoms, clinical features of the syndrome after heart injury are quite diverse, the risk of recurrence is high and can be life-threatening if not promptly detected and given emergency care.

My son was born in 2016. Recently, he was examined by a group of doctors for free at the school. Through examination, the doctor concluded that the child had a ventricular septal defect with many holes. Please ask the doctor how to treat ventricular septal defect in children? Thank you doctor.

Marfan syndrome is an inherited disorder of the connective tissue that damages the heart, blood vessels, eyes, lungs, skeleton, and ligaments. Among them, ruptured aortic aneurysm and heart valve malformation are the most common heart injuries. Treatment of Marfan syndrome includes beta-blockers to slow dilation of the ascending aorta and surgical repair of the aorta.

In people with heart damage from Marfan syndrome, the connective tissue lacks strength due to its abnormal chemical makeup. This syndrome affects the bones, eyes, skin, lungs, nervous system, heart, and blood vessels.