Calf muscle spasm is a painful muscle spasm, which in some cases requires the use of muscle relaxants. However, the name muscle relaxant is somewhat misleading because this class of drugs does not act directly on muscles. Instead, most muscle relaxants act on the central nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord. Therefore, the most common side effect of muscle relaxants is drowsiness or sedation. Here are some notes when using leg muscle relaxants.

Food poisoning caused by Clostridium botulinum is usually caused by eating foods that contain botulinum exotoxin produced by the bacteria.

Botulinum toxin is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum, this is an extremely strong poison, only 0.03 mcg injected intravenously can cause death to a person weighing 70 kg. Patients are often infected with botulinum toxin when eating canned foods that are not properly preserved.