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Deworming medicine, if used correctly, can help remove harmful wastes in the body, enhance beneficial bacteria and promote the functioning of the digestive system in the best way. So when should take the dewormer to achieve the best effect?
1. Why should you take an anthelmintic for a certain period of time?
Worms are parasites that, when living for a long time in the human body, can absorb all nutrients, vitamins, proteins, making people weak, pale, anemic as well as seriously affecting health. strong. In addition, the long survival in the intestinal tract also causes the worms to release toxins that lead to symptoms of nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, allergies... It can even cause dangerous diseases such as ulcerative colitis, cholangitis, intestinal obstruction and acute pancreatitis.Because of the above harms, people need deworming drugs that effectively kill up to 98% of common worms such as roundworms, whipworms, hookworms, pinworms, beakworms, roundworms, ... This is a simple but effective way to prevent gastrointestinal diseases, promote intestinal health, create appetite, help the body absorb essential nutrients, stay healthy and full of energy. than.
2. What deworming drugs are on the market?
Anthelmintic drugs work to kill worm parasites in the intestinal tract by preventing the synthesis of nutrients for the worms, causing them to die or paralyzing the muscles so that the body can easily eliminate the worms through the feces. Most of these drugs only kill the larvae and adult worms but cannot kill all the eggs. On the market, there are two main types of deworming drugs:
Drugs that work with parasitic worms in the intestines: Mebendazole, Albendazole, Thiabendazole, Pyrantel, which work to eliminate most common worms such as roundworms, whipworms, and whipworms. hookworms, pinworms, even tapeworms. Of which Mebendazole is easier to use, the main effect is to prevent the consumption of nutrients by the worms. This is an over-the-counter drug, which can be bought and taken orally for regular deworming every 4-6 months. The drug works with parasitic worms outside the intestines: If Ivermectin is effective at eliminating strongyloides and filariasis, Diethylcarbamazin would be the first choice for the treatment of lymphatic filariasis.
3. When does taking deworming pills work?
For adults, the most effective way to take dewormers is to chew the tablets before drinking with water to increase the ability to remove large numbers of worms. In addition, because most dewormers cannot kill worm eggs, after 2-4 weeks, use 1 more dose of dewormer to ensure that all larvae are destroyed due to hatching eggs and the number of worms. remaining.
When should children take deworming medicine for children? The answer is that when you are 12 months old, you can start deworming or earlier if you have symptoms of worm infection (abdominal pain, digestive disorders, slow weight gain, or wormy stools, anal itching, irritability, etc.) cry at night and see pinworms). The best frequency of deworming is 2-3 times/year. Mebendazole 500mg tablet can be taken only on an empty stomach, without fasting like classic dewormers, but it is best taken after breakfast.
Note that deworming drugs should be avoided for children under 12 months of age and pregnant women, especially in the first 3 months of pregnancy. If you intend to become pregnant, you need to actively deworm a few months in advance. There are also some subjects that should not use deworming drugs:
Women who are breastfeeding: The drug will be excreted in breast milk, leading to the absorption of toxic substances by children. Therefore, if it is necessary to eliminate worms, the mother should stop breastfeeding for 2-3 days so that the drug has time to be eliminated from the body. People with liver or kidney failure, asthma, acute illness or high fever. People with a history of allergy to the components of the dewormer.
4. How to prevent worm infection
In addition to periodic deworming, to avoid worm infection, parents should also prevent children with measures such as:
Get into the habit of letting children wash their hands before eating and after going to the toilet. Adults themselves also have to pay attention to this, especially when preparing food for children. Sanitize eating, let children drink cooled boiled water, eat cooked vegetables and fruits that should be peeled after washing. Possible: Regularly cut the child's nails, wash the anus with soap after the child has a bowel movement, do not let the child defecate indiscriminately, do not leave the child naked or wear pants with holes in the ass. Arrange the faeces treatment area far away from the living place and the water well, do not let the children crawl around, play with sandy soil. Every 6 months, give children a dewormer. If a family member has pinworms, the whole family should be dewormed. Although these precautions may not completely eliminate the possibility of a child being infected with worms. However, it also reduces the risk for the child and the whole family.
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