This is an automatically translated article.
The article is advised by Master, Doctor Ton Nu Tra My - Radiologist - Radiology Department - Vinmec Central Park International General HospitalUterine infusion ultrasound is a technique to pump water from the cervix into the uterus to help the sonographer to observe the image of the uterine cavity in detail, thereby evaluating the abnormality of the uterus. Uterine.
1.Uterine pump ultrasound
Uterine infusion ultrasound, abbreviated as SIS, is a technique that pumps water from the cervix into the uterus, allowing the doctor to see the inside of the uterus in more detail than with a waterless ultrasound. This is a method of evaluating the inside of the uterus by injecting physiological saline, or another negative contrast material into the uterus and then using ultrasound to visualize.
Uterine infusion ultrasound is a safe method, without using radiation, a simple and cost-effective method, bringing high accuracy, especially for tumors in the uterine cavity. In addition to observing the uterus, the doctor can indirectly evaluate the fallopian tubes and abnormalities of the uterus.
The procedure is usually done between 4-7 days of the menstrual cycle. In this stage, the uterine cavity is usually free of blood clots and the endometrium is thin, making it easy to observe abnormalities in the uterine cavity.
Nước muối sinh lý được sử dụng trong phương pháp siêu âm bơm nước buồng tử cung
2.Indications and contraindications for intrauterine infusion ultrasound
2.1 Indication of uterine irrigation ultrasound Indication of uterine irrigation ultrasound is indicated for the following cases:
Menorrhagia of unknown cause, especially in peri-menopausal or post-menopausal women Amenorrhea secondary to uterine adhesions Cases requiring evaluation for abnormalities of the uterine cavity, endometrium, unexplained infertility, recurrent miscarriage, and patients taking tamoxifen or hormone replacement therapy, if present with abnormal bleeding. 2.2 Contraindication to Uterine IUD Ultrasound Contraindication to IVF to assess uterine abnormalities in the following cases:
Suspected pregnancy There are signs of pelvic infection Patient bleeding It is difficult to assess for intrauterine abnormalities, since blood clots can be mistaken for uterine polyps or tumors.
Polyp lòng tử cung chống chỉ định siêu âm bơm nước buồng tử cung
3.Uterine pump ultrasound technique
3.1 Prepare the patient The steps to prepare for a hysterosalpingogram include:
Prepare the patient: The patient needs to have an ultrasound first to get the necessary information (about the uterus, cervix) before performing the procedure. The patient is clearly and fully explained by the doctor, from which the patient feels comfortable and easy to cooperate, making the procedure easier to perform. Preparation of drugs: Prophylactic antibiotics for infertile patients or history of genital infections can give antibiotics 2 days in advance. If tubal fluid retention is present, further treatment should be given after the procedure. Pain relief: should be given to the patient 30 minutes before the procedure to relieve pain and avoid anaphylaxis. 3.2 Procedure The patient will lie down during the procedure. The doctor places a speculum, inserts a small tube into the uterine cavity through the vagina, and then pumps water into the uterine cavity. This water is sterile, non-allergenic. The doctor will then insert a transvaginal probe and look for abnormalities. The procedure takes about 10-30 minutes depending on the patient.
Các bệnh nhân vô sinh cần dùng kháng sinh dự phòng
4.Complications of uterine pump ultrasound
After performing the hysteroscopy procedure, the patient may experience some complications such as:
Tightness Hemorrhage Leakage Fever Infection Change in nature and amount of vaginal discharge In summary, ultrasound IUD is a technique that pumps water from the cervix into the uterus to assess the inside of the uterine cavity. This is a safe method, without using radiation, a simple, cost-effective method with high accuracy, especially for tumors in the uterine cavity. However, for accurate and clear image results, you should choose reputable medical facilities with a team of experienced doctors and nurses to perform.
Vinmec International General Hospital has brought a system of modern medical machines up to international standards in examination and diagnosis of many diseases. The ultrasonic water pump procedure to evaluate abnormalities of the uterine cavity and many other diseases at Vinmec is carried out methodically and in accordance with the process standards by a team of highly skilled doctors and modern machinery. , thus giving accurate results, contributing significantly to the identification of the disease and the stage of the disease.
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