This is an automatically translated article.
Spinidazole is an antibiotic used to fight infections in the mouth. The drug is used to treat diseases such as dental abscesses, cellulitis around the jawbone, periodontitis, inflammation of the parotid salivary glands. Dosage, usage and indications for Spinidazolo will be in the article below.
1. What is Spinidazole?
Spinidazole is an antibiotic used to treat oral infections. The drug is prepared in the form of film-coated tablets, the main ingredients include Metronidazol and Spiramycin with excipients. Specifically, in 1 tablet of Spinidazol has the following ingredients:Metronidazol 125mg Spiramycin 750000 IU. The drug is packaged in blisters of 10 tablets, a box of 3 blisters.
2. Uses of Spinidazole
Spinidazol is used in the treatment of oral infections, including the teeth and surrounding tissues. The main active ingredients of the drug Spinidazole include Metronidazol and Spiramycin. Metronidazole is a 5-nitro-imidazole derivative, with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity against protozoa such as amoeba, anaerobic bacteria and Giardia.
The main effect of Spinidazole is to lose the helix structure of DNA, destroy bacteria and protozoa. Spinidazole is classified as one of the powerful drugs in the treatment of protozoan infections, the spectrum of action of Metronidazol in Spinidazole is as follows:
Entamoeba histolytica, Trichomonas vaginalis, Giardia lamblia Metronidazol ingredients have bactericidal effects on Bacteroides, Fusobacterium , other obligate anaerobes. For aerobic bacteria, Spinidazole has no effect. Spiramycine is a macrolide antibiotic, it has a relatively similar antibacterial spectrum to erythromycin, but its potency is more appreciated. The main use of spriramycine in Spinidazole is bacteriostatic during the cell division phase. The antibacterial spectrum of Spiramycin includes sensitive, non-susceptible, and resistant bacteria. Spiramycine is effective in the treatment of pharyngitis, sinusitis and upper respiratory tract infections, oral infections. The combination of Spiramycin and Metronidazole in Spinidazole gives this drug a diverse antibacterial spectrum, killing most of the bacteria that cause oral infections.
3. Indications for taking Spinidazole
Spinidazole is the main antibiotic used in the treatment of oral diseases, including:
Acute/chronic periodontitis. Gingivitis Periodontitis (treatment in combination with maxillofacial techniques). Dental cellulitis Pericrotal inflammation Osteoarthritis Jaw inflammation Parotid, submandibular, and sublingual salivary glands. Treatment of infections after surgery, minor oral surgery (teeth extraction, curettage of apex, minor oral surgery).
4. Contraindications to the use of Spinidazole
Spinidazole is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to Metronidazole, Imidazol derivatives or Acetyl Spiramycin. Women who are breastfeeding.
5. Dosage & how to take Spinidazole
Spinidazole is used orally, depending on the dose used in each subject, the patient needs to take the drug with a full glass of boiling water to cool.
Dosage for adults: 2 tablets / time, 2-3 times a day depending on the infection situation. Dosage for children from 10-15 years old: 1 tablet/time, 3 times a day. Dosage for children from 5-10 years old: 1 tablet / time, 2 times a day.
6. Spinidazole drug side effects
Effects of overdose are usually nausea, ataxia. In the nervous system may appear convulsions, peripheral neuritis. Overdose when using Spinidazole has no specific antidote, only symptomatic treatment.
Allergic reactions: urticaria. Feeling of metallic taste in the mouth, glossitis. Urinary system: reddish brown urine.
7. Precautions when using Spinidazole
Use with caution in patients with suspected ulcerative colitis, ileitis or conjunctivitis. In patients with slow enteritis and the elderly, use of slow-release spinidazole may be toxic. In pregnant women, the effect of Spinidazol does not affect the fetus because the concentration that crosses the placenta is very low compared to the concentration in the blood of the mother. Therefore, in pregnant women, Spinidazole can be used. In lactating women, the two components of Spinidazole drug, Spiramycin and Metronidazole, are excreted in milk, so the drug should not be used in this subject. Spinidazole is a combination antibiotic used in the treatment of oral infections. Use Spinidazole at the right dose, as prescribed by your doctor to achieve the best treatment effect.