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Phacoparecaps drug with the main ingredient is Loperamide 2 mg, which is commonly used in the treatment of diarrhea, prevention and complications of diarrhea such as dehydration, electrolyte loss in the body. Learn the necessary information about the composition, dosage and side effects of Phacoparecaps to help patients achieve the best treatment results.
1. What is Phacoparecaps?
Phacoparecaps is made in the form of hard capsules, with the main ingredients including:
Active ingredients: Loperamide (as Loperamide hydrochloride) content 2 mg. Excipients: Just enough 1 capsule 2 mg. The active ingredient Loperamide in Phacoparecaps is used to treat common symptoms in acute diarrhea of unknown cause. In addition, Loperamide can also be used in some chronic diarrhea conditions.
2. What are the effects of Phacoparecaps?
Phacoparecaps is indicated for the treatment of the following cases:
Reducing stool volume before ileostomy or colectomy. Treatment and prevention of symptoms due to acute diarrhea of unknown cause. Treatment of acute uncomplicated diarrhea in adults. Treatment of acute diarrhea caused by irritable bowel syndrome in adults. Support the treatment of some cases of chronic diarrhea.
3. Contraindications of Phacoparecaps
Hypersensitivity to any ingredient of Phacoparecaps. History of allergy to drugs containing loperamide. Suppression of intestinal motility should be avoided. The patient has liver damage. Dysentery with blood in stools and high fever. Acute ulcerative colitis, pseudomembranous colitis, bacterial enteritis. Ascites condition.
4. Dosage and how to use Phacoparecaps
4.1. Dosage for acute diarrhea Adults
Usual dose: Take 3 - 4 tablets (6 - 8 mg)/day. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 8 tablets (16 mg). Dose for acute diarrhea: Initial: Take 2 tablets (4 mg)/time. Then: Take 1 tablet (2 mg) with each loose bowel movement. Use up to 5 days Children
Dose for children 6 - 12 years old: Take 0.08 - 0.24 mg/kg/day x 2 - 3 times or: Dose for children 6 - 8 years old: Take 1 tablet (2 tablets) mg)/time x 2 times/day. Dose for children 8-12 years old: Take 1 tablet (2 mg)/time x 3 times/day. Children < 6 years: Not recommended. Maintenance dose: Take 1 mg/10 kg of body weight, use after 1 loose bowel movement. Note: Phacoparecaps is not recommended for routine use in acute diarrhea in children.
4.2. Dosage for chronic diarrhea Adults
Initiation: Take 2 tablets (4 mg). Then: Take 1 tablet (2 mg) with each loose bowel movement. Take 1-2 tablets (2-4 mg)/time x 2 times/day. Maximum daily dose of not more than 8 tablets (16 mg)
5. Note when using Phacoparecaps
5.1 Side effects encountered when using Phacoparecaps Treatment with Phacoparecaps in high doses or for a long time, can cause side effects such as:
Common: Gastrointestinal disturbances such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. constipation. Uncommon: Systemic symptoms such as fatigue, headache, dizziness. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as dry mouth, abdominal distension. Should stop the drug as soon as detecting the above side effects after using Phacoparecaps, and promptly notify the treating doctor and immediately go to the nearest medical facility for supportive treatment.
5.2 Note the use of Phacoparecaps in subjects Be careful when using Phacoparecaps in people with severe and impaired liver function. Patients with acute ulcerative colitis or pseudomembranous colitis. In these subjects, liver function, abdominal distention, bowel movements, stool volume, and vital signs should be monitored after administration. Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There are no data on the safety of Phacoparecaps for pregnant women. Drivers or workers who operate machinery should be cautious when using Phacoparecaps because they may experience side effects such as headache, dizziness.
6. Drug interactions Phacoparecaps
Interactions with other drugs
Drugs that increase the side effects of Phacoparecaps: Drugs that inhibit the central nervous system. Tricyclic antidepressants. Phenothiazines. Cotrimoxazole may decrease the effectiveness of Phacoparecaps. Above is general information and notes when using Phacoparecaps. In order to bring the best treatment results for yourself and your family, you should carefully read the instructions for use on the package of Phacoparecaps and strictly follow the instructions of the treating doctor.
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