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Nitazoxanide is an amoeba, also known as an antiparasitic, used to treat diarrhea caused by infection with certain types of intestinal parasites. What is Nitazoxanide used for?1. Effects of the drug Nitazoxanide
What is Nitazoxanide? Nitazoxanide drug, brand name alinia, belongs to the subgroup of antiparasitic drugs, which is effective in the treatment of diarrhea caused by infection with certain intestinal parasites such as giardia lamblia, cryptosporidium parvum. Nitazoxanide works by blocking the production of certain substances necessary for the survival of the parasite.
In addition, some other effects of the drug are not listed on the approved drug label, but in some cases the doctor may prescribe the use of Nitazoxanide. Therefore, before taking the medicine, consult your doctor.
2. How to use the drug Nitazoxanide
Nitazoxanide drug is made in the form of tablets with the content of 500mg and powder for suspension with the content of 100mg/5ml. Dosage will be based on the condition and age of the patient.
Usual dose for adult patients with amoeba, giardia, cryptosporidium infections: For resistant patients, use a dose of 500mg, taken twice a day with food and treatment. treatment for 3 days. For immunocompromised patients, the dose should be 1000mg, taken twice a day with food and treated for 14 days. The usual dose for children with giardiasis, cyptosporidium infections Children from 12-47 months: give children 100mg with food every 12 hours, treatment for 3 days. Children from 4-11 years old: use at a dose of 200mg with food every 12 hours, treat for 3 days. Children from 12 years of age and older: use at a dose of 500mg orally twice a day with food and treat for 3 days. Usual dose for children with roundworm disease, infection with hymenolepis nana: give the drug in the morning and evening, treatment for 3 consecutive days. Children from 2-3 years old: dose 100mg/5ml Children from 4-11 years old: dose 200mg/10ml Patients can take the drug with food. However, to reduce stomach irritation you can take it with food and need to take the tablet whole with a full glass of water, do not chew or break the tablet.
To use the drug safely, take Nitazoxanide exactly as directed by your doctor, do not use more, smaller or longer than prescribed. Use Nitazoxanide regularly to get the most benefit from it and you can stop taking it if any new symptoms appear or the condition does not improve. Patients absolutely do not abuse the drug for too long for a long time. This does not make the patient's condition better, but also increases the risk of unwanted effects.
3. Undesirable effects when using the drug Nitazoxanide
Nitazoxanide can cause some unwanted and common side effects that can be mentioned as:
Nausea Diarrhea Vomiting Headache Before prescribing a drug, the doctor always considers the benefits and effectiveness of the drug. Nitazoxanide gives. When using Nitazoxanide can still occur unwanted effects. Therefore, when there are unusual symptoms, especially when a severe allergic reaction occurs with accompanying signs such as severe dizziness, difficulty breathing, rash, ... the patient needs to be informed. Immediately notify the doctor or nurse for immediate medical intervention.
4. Some notes when using the drug Nitazoxanide
Some notes when using Nitazoxanide include:
Allergic history notice to Nitazoxanide hypersensitivity reaction to any other allergy. Nitazoxanide may contain ingredients that don't work and could cause an allergic reaction or other serious problems. Report any medications you are taking including prescription and nonprescription drugs, herbs and supplements, foods, dyes or preservatives. Children under 11 years of age should not use Nitazoxanide, give Nitazoxanide solution instead. Use with caution in patients with immune system problems, liver or kidney disease, HIV/AIDS disease. If you forget to take a dose of Nitazoxanide, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue taking or injecting the medicine as scheduled. Do not use more drug than the treatment regimen. Nitazoxanide overdose or ingestion can cause serious symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, shortness of breath, fainting,...
5. Drug interactions
Drug interactions may reduce the effect of Nitazoxanide, or increase the effect of unwanted effects. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you are taking including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, prescription drugs, and herbal products. Do not start, stop or change the dose of any medicine without your doctor's consent.
6. How to store Nitazoxanide?
Store Nitazoxanide in tablet and powder form at room temperature below 30 degrees Celsius, protected from light and away from moisture. Do not store Nitazoxanide in a humid place or in the freezer and keep away from heat and open flames. Different medicines will have different storage methods, so read the Nitazoxanide storage instructions carefully on the packaging, or ask your pharmacist. Keep Nitazoxanide out of the reach of children and family pets. When the medicine has expired or is damaged and cannot be used anymore, dispose of it and dispose of it properly. Nitazoxanide must not be disposed of in an environment such as a water pipe or toilet unless requested. Consult with your environmental company or pharmacist on how to safely dispose of Nitazoxanide to help protect the environment.
In summary, the drug Nitazoxanide with the brand name alinia belongs to the subgroup of antiparasitic drugs, which is effective in the treatment of diarrhea caused by infection with certain intestinal parasites such as giardia lamblia, cryptosporidium parvum. However, Nitazoxanide can cause some unwanted effects and drug interactions, so tell your doctor what medicines you are taking to reduce the risk of unwanted effects and at the same time increase effective for treatment.
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