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Lovaintas drug with the main active ingredient Lovastatin is used to regulate blood cholesterol to a stable level. So how to use Lovaintas drug properly, let's find out through the article below.1. What is Lovaintas?
Lovaintas contains the active ingredient Lovastatine. This medication belongs to the group of drugs for the treatment of hyperlipidemia in the group of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (Statins group). Lovastatine is a competitive inhibitor with hydroxy-methylglutaryl coenzyme (HGM-CoA) reductase and prevents the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate (a precursor of cholesterol), thereby reducing cholesterol in hepatocytes, stimulating LDL receptor synthesis and increased transport of LDL from the blood.2. Uses of Lovaintas
Lovastatin is indicated for use in combination with diet to reduce total cholesterol and low-molecular-weight lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with newly acquired hypercholesterolemia (type IIa and IIb hyperlipoproteinemia). when unresponsive to diet or other individual measures. In addition, Lovastatin is indicated for the reduction of low-molecular-weight lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with both hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia.3. Instructions for using Lovaintas
Dosage of Lovaintas is recommended by doctors as follows:
Dosage ranges from 10 - 80mg/day and divided into taking once or several times a day. The starting dose is 20mg/day taken with the evening meal. The maximum dose is 80mg/day. Dosage should be adjusted for placental disease every 4 weeks or more and based on individual patient response. For immunosuppressive patients and those with renal impairment, it is common to start with 10 mg/day and exceed 20 mg/day. A dose of 10 mg is recommended for postmenopausal women with mild to moderate hypercholesterolemia.
4. Contraindications of Lovaintas
Contraindicated to use Lovaintas drug in the following cases:
People with a history of hypersensitivity to Lovastatine or excipients contained in the drug. Patients with advanced liver disease or unexplained elevations in serum transaminases. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
5. Side effects of Lovaintas
The most common side effects of Lovaintas are in the digestive system with symptoms such as flatulence, constipation, vomiting, nausea, and diarrhea. In addition, some other rare reactions such as headache, itching, rash, dizziness.
6. Drug interactions
When using two or more drugs at the same time, it is easy for drug interactions to lead to antagonism or synergism.Drug Lovaintas occurs with anticoagulants, Cyclosporin, erythromycin, gemfibrozil, immunosuppressants, niacin. Therefore, patients should inform their doctor of all prescription and nonprescription drugs, supplements and vitamins they are taking for advice.
Reference source: thuocbietduoc.com.
