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Cefadroxil is a first generation cephalosporin antibiotic. The drug is marketed under several trade names, one of which is Imedroxil 500mg. Imedroxil works similar to other brand-name drugs of Cefadroxil.1. What is Imedroxil 500mg?
Imedroxil 500mg is a prescription drug and the brand name of Cefadroxil - a semi-synthetic antibiotic in the Cephalosporin group. The drug is packed according to the specifications of each box of 1 blister, blisters of 12 hard capsules. Each hard capsule of Imedroxil 500 contains 500mg of Cefadroxil along with some other excipients just enough including: Magnesium stearate, Sodium lauryl sulfate.
2. What are the uses of Imedroxil 500?
The use of Imedroxil 500mg is the use of the antibiotic component Cefadroxil in the drug.
2.1 Imedroxil uses and mechanism of action of Cefadroxil The mechanism of action of Cefadroxil, like other antibiotics of the same class, is to affect the synthesis of the cell wall of bacteria, thereby causing bacteria to be destroyed. Cefadroxil exhibits activity against a number of susceptible strains of bacteria such as:
Gram-positive bacteria including: Staphylococcus with or without penicillinase (or β-lactamase - a special enzyme that breaks down the β-lactam ring and inactivates it. antibiotics) beta-hemolytic Streptococcus pneumoniae Streptococcus pyogenes Gram-negative bacteria include: Escherichia coli Kleb-siella pneumoniae Proteus mirabilis Moraxella catarrhalis Haemophilus influenzae Due to drug resistance, some bacteria in the above strains have decreased. susceptible to first generation Cephalosporins including Cefadroxil.
Some strains of bacteria are resistant to the antibiotic Cefadroxil such as:
Most Enterococcus faecalis Most Enterococcus faecium Most strains of Enterobacter spp. Most of Morganella morganii Most Proteus vulgaris Staphylococcus methicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae penicillin-resistant Knowing the types of susceptible bacteria, resistant bacteria will help in choosing the right antibiotic for the medical condition to bring about effective treatment. and reduce antibiotic resistance of bacteria.
2.2 In what cases is Imedroxil 500mg used? Imedroxil 500mg is used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria such as:
Urogenital infections: acute or chronic pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis, infections gynecological. Respiratory tract infections: bronchopneumonia, lobar pneumonia, pleurisy, laryngitis. Ear, nose, throat, and maxillofacial infections: otitis media, sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis. Skin and soft tissue infections: cellulitis, abscess, lymphadenitis, mastitis, erysipelas, boils, ulcers caused by prolonged lying down. Bone and joint infections: septic arthritis, osteomyelitis. Imedroxil 500 is also sometimes used in certain penicillin-allergic patients who have heart disease and are undergoing dental or upper respiratory tract (nose, mouth, throat) procedures to prevent heart valve infections from developing. . This medication may be prescribed for other uses. Do not take Imedroxil 500 for colds, flu or other viral infections. Using antibiotics when you don't need them increases your risk of getting an infection later on that can't be treated with antibiotics.
3. How to use Imedroxil 500mg?
Imedroxil 500mg tablets can be taken with or without food. But if you have nausea or upset stomach it is best to take it with food.
To avoid forgetting the dose should be taken at the same time each day.
The drug content in Imedroxil 500mg tablets is not suitable for children under 6 years old.
For adults and children over 40 kg, 2 times a day, 1-2 tablets each time depending on the degree of infection.
Children over 6 years old only use 1 tablet of Imedroxil 500mg, 2 times a day.
In the elderly, after renal function has been checked, a dose reduction will be considered as in patients with renal impairment.
In patients with renal impairment, take 1-2 tablets/time x 2 times/day for the starting dose. Subsequent doses are still 1-2 tablets/time, but the interval between 2 doses of Imedroxil 500 will be adjusted depending on the creatinine clearance (Crcl) respectively as follows: 36 hours with CrCl from 0-10ml /min, 24 hours with Crack 11-25ml/min, 12 hours with CrCl 26-50ml/min.
If you forget a dose of Imedroxil 500, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is too close to the time for your next dose, skip that dose and take your next dose as usual. Do not double the dose of Imedroxil to make up for a missed dose.
Use the medicine carefully according to the instructions on the leaflet and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain it if you do not understand any part. Take the medication for the prescribed time, usually 5-10 days. Do not take more, less or more often than directed by your doctor.
Do not stop taking the medicine too soon or skip the dose even though the symptoms are quickly relieved and may disappear within the first few days. When using an overdose of Imedroxil 500, symptoms such as vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, neuromuscular hypersensitivity, convulsions may occur. Take the patient to a medical facility immediately, or call 911.
4. What side effects can Imedroxil 500mg cause?
Imedroxil 500mg can cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are serious or do not go away:
Diarrhea Vomiting Itching genitals Some side effects can be dangerous for you, call your doctor right away. or seek emergency medical treatment if any of the following are present:
Passing stools with mucus, blood, stomach cramps, or fever during or about 2 months after treatment. Rash Itching Hives Difficulty breathing or swallowing Wheezing Swelling of face, throat, lips, tongue, lips, eyes Sore throat, chills, or other signs of infection returning Jaundice of the skin or eyes Pain in the upper part right side of the stomach Dark urine Clay or white stools. To use Imedroxil 500 safely and effectively, make sure you always follow all of your doctor's instructions. If there are abnormal signs that may be dangerous or cause you concern, seek medical attention or consult a doctor.
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