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Amphenol is a solution used to dilute drugs that need to be administered by infusion before entering the body. Besides, the drug is also used to provide an amount of water and electrolytes to the body when needed.
Uses of Amphenol-40
The main ingredient of Amphenol-40 is Sodium chloride 0.9%, that is, each mL contains 9 mg of sodium chloride, which is prepared as a solution.
Amphenol-40 contains sodium chloride 0.9% is a sterile, usually hypoallergenic, isotonic solution of sodium chloride and water for injection. This solution contains no biocides, anti-bacterial agents or additional buffers, no preservatives. This solution may contain hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide for pH adjustment.
Sodium Chloride (NaCl) is a white crystalline compound that is freely soluble in water. Sodium chloride in water is dissociated to give sodium (Na +) and chloride (Cl -) ions. These ions are normal components of body fluids (mainly extracellular) and are essential for maintaining electrolyte balance.
Water is an essential component of all body tissues and makes up about 70% of total body weight. The average daily requirement of a normal adult is between two and three liters. The body balances water by various regulatory mechanisms. The distribution of water depends mainly on the concentration of electrolytes in the body compartments, where sodium (Na +) plays a major role in maintaining physiological equilibrium.
Amphenol-40 is used to dilute or dissolve drugs intended for intravenous, intramuscular, or subcutaneous administration, according to the manufacturer's instructions for the drug used.
How to use Amphenol-40
Before use, carefully read the manufacturer's instructions to know which drug can be used to dilute in the above solution, how to dilute it appropriately, route of injection and injection rate.
When diluting the drug, it is necessary to check whether the drug is completely dissolved or not, there is no unwanted precipitation or discoloration before use.
What are the possible side effects when taking Amphenol-40 .?
Usually the side effects that can occur from this solution, additional drugs may include:
Fever reaction, local pain, abscess; May cause tissue necrosis or infection at the injection site; Causes venous thrombosis or phlebitis extending from the injection site, causing extravasation. If adverse reactions occur, the infusion should be discontinued, the patient evaluated, and appropriate treatment instituted.
Precautions when using Amphenol-40
Some things to keep in mind when taking Amphenol:
For pregnant women: Animal reproduction studies have not been performed with 0.9% sodium chloride. It is also not known whether sodium chloride injection contains an additive that could harm an unborn baby when administered to a pregnant woman or if taking this product could affect fertility. Therefore, sodium chloride injection should be used during pregnancy only when clearly needed. Use in children: Safety and efficacy in children are similar to those in adults. In infants, fluid intake can be affected, as fluid volume affects fluid and electrolyte balance. Since the injection is used, ensure aseptic measures at the injection site. Do not use this solution when it is not intact, only use it when the medicine is intact to avoid the risk of infection. Above is information about the uses of Amphenol-40, you only use this solution when prescribed by your doctor in certain cases.
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Reference source: drugs.com