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Vitaplex medicine 500ml works to help provide energy, supplement vitamins of group B and vitamin C. The drug is used for thin people, anorexia children and the elderly. To better understand what are the uses and indications of Vitaplex? The following article will help you better understand Vitaplex 500ml.
1. What is Vitaplex 500ml?
Vitaplex Injection has main ingredients including dextrose, D - Panthenol (Dexpanthenol), ascorbic acid, thiamine hydrochloride, nicotinamide, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride. Vitaplex Injection is indicated in the treatment of patients with a deficiency or increased requirement for ascorbic acid and B vitamins.
Vitaplex Injection is prepared in the form of a transparent solution for injection with a yellow or light yellow color and is packaged in a glass bottle containing 500 ml of solution.
D - Panthenol is an alcohol isomer of pantothenic acid and is considered a B vitamin. Panthenol is a structural component of coenzyme A essential in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Ascorbic acid is a water-soluble vitamin that is essential for the synthesis of collagen and intracellular substances. Lack of ascorbic acid leads to scurvy.
Nicotinamide is also a water-soluble vitamin of group B. Nicotinamide will be converted into nicotinamide adenin mononucleotid and nicotinamide adenin dinucleotide. These coenzymes also participate in electron transfer reactions in the respiratory chain. Lack of nicotinamide leads to pellagra.
Riboflavin Sodium Phosphate is a water-soluble vitamin of group B and is essential for the use of energy from food. The phosphorylated activated forms, such as flavin mononucleotide and flavin adenine dinucleotide, are considered coenzymes in redox metabolism. Lack of riboflavin will lead to symptoms such as inflammation of the tongue and lips, ulcers in the corners of the mouth.
Pyridoxine HCL is a water-soluble vitamin, participating mainly in the metabolism of amino acids, in addition to participating in the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats. Pyridoxine HCL is also essential for hemoglobin formation. In adults, pyridoxine deficiency leads to peripheral neuritis. Children with pyridoxine deficiency also have central nervous system effects.
2. What are the uses of Vitaplex 500ml?
Treatment for patients with deficiency or increased requirements for ascorbic acid and vitamins of group B:
Tissue damage due to trauma, burns and surgery rapidly depletes the body's vitamin reserves. Vitamin requirements will also be increased with fever, thyroid toxicity, peritonitis, retroperitoneal infections, infected wounds. Injections of dextrose, amino acids, or protein hydrolysates will increase the need for water-soluble vitamins. Severe nutritional deficiencies in patients with alcoholism, anorexia, vomiting and gastrointestinal disease also require ascorbic acid and parenteral vitamin supplementation. Fluid supplementation is also suitable for preoperative patients and postoperative support.
3. Vitaplex 500ml side effects
During the use of the drug may appear some of the following side effects:
Digestive disorders include: Abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea and diarrhea. Increased blood sugar. Peripheral nervous system disturbances. Allergies, hives and rashes. When the patient has any of the above abnormal signs, immediately contact the doctor for timely intervention.
4. Vitaplex 500ml drug interactions
Vitaplex 500ml drug may interact with the following drugs:
Levodopa: Pyridoxine in the composition of the drug may reduce the effect of Levodopa when treating Parkinson's patients. Should not be used in the initial treatment of vitamin deficiency, especially such as: Pellagra, Scurvy, Beri-beri... To avoid interactions, patients should list all the drugs they are using to the doctor. instructions on how to use the medication correctly.
5. How to use Vitaplex 500ml effectively?
5.1. How to use Before use, you must shake the bottle well. Administer the drug by intravenous infusion at a rate not exceeding 40 to 60 drops/min. 5.2. Dosage The usual dose will be 500 - 1000ml, should be infused slowly at a rate of about 8 ml/min or slower. Dosage may be increased or decreased depending on clinical need.
Note: The above dosage is for reference only and the specific dose will depend on the condition and progression of the disease. Therefore, to get the right dose, you need to consult your doctor or medical professional.
5.3. What to do in case of missed dose or overdose Missing dose: It is very rare to forget a dose because it is performed by qualified medical personnel.
Overdose: There are currently no reports of overdose cases. If the patient shows signs of poisoning, take them to the nearest medical facility or contact a doctor for timely intervention.
6. Notes when using Vitaplex 500ml
6.1. Contraindications Vitaplex Injection is contraindicated in the following cases:
Patients with hypersensitivity to any component of the drug.
6.2. Precautions for use For pregnant women and lactating women There are still no adequate studies on the safety and effectiveness of the drug when used in pregnant and lactating women. . Therefore, it is necessary to consult a doctor before deciding to use this drug to ensure safety.
Use with people driving and operating machines The drug does not affect the ability to drive and use machines. Therefore, the drug is also allowed to be used on these subjects.
Besides, it should be noted that the medicine should be stored in a dry place, out of reach of children and carefully considered the expiry date before use to achieve the best results.
Above are the notes when using Vitaplex medicine. Knowing the information will help the drug use process to be highly effective as well as minimize the side effects to the patient's health.
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