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Among the 10 most common types of cancer in our country, lung cancer ranks first and is the leading cause of death. Therefore, in the article below, let's take a look at some of the early signs of this disease with Vinmec for timely detection and the best treatment.Definition of lung cancer
The incidence of lung cancer is increasing, especially in our country, lung cancer accounts for 12% of all cancers worldwide. So what is lung cancer? Is this disease dangerous?
Lung cancer is considered one of the deadliest diseases today, claiming the lives of thousands of people every year. The disease comes from mutated cells in the airways in lung tissues. These cells have a relatively fast growth rate, so the direction of treatment depends on the characteristics of the cells as well as the rate of metastasis of the disease.
Trắc nghiệm: Bạn biết gì về các yếu tố nguy cơ, chẩn đoán và điều trị ung thư tuyến tụy?
Ung thư tuyến tụy phổ biến thứ 10 trong những bệnh ung thư mới và là nguyên nhân thứ 4 gây tử vong do ung thư ở nam, nữ. Bài trắc nghiệm này sẽ kiểm tra kiến thức của bạn về các yếu tố nguy cơ, chẩn đoán và cách điều trị ung thư tuyến tụy.
Bài viết tham khảo nguồn: medicalnewstoday 2019
Classification of diseases
Lung cancer is divided into two types, small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer.Small cell lung cancer: is a type with a rapid growth rate of cells as well as a rapid rate of metastasis into the blood and some other parts of the body. Usually, when detected, patients with this type of cancer have already entered the advanced stage of the disease. Non-small cell lung cancer: has a slower rate of cell growth and metastasis than small cell lung cancer. Therefore, if detected early and treated promptly, patients have a higher hope of survival. According to statistics of the Ministry of Health, up to 80% of people with lung cancer are non-small cell cancers. In particular, this cancer is divided into 3 subgroups: adenocarcinoma, squamous cell lung cancer and large cell lung cancer.
Ung thư phổi chiếm tỷ lệ 12% ung thư chung trên toàn thế giới
Causes of lung cancer
When it comes to the causes of this dangerous disease, it is impossible not to mention the following causes:
Tobacco and secondhand smoke: This is one of the main causes of lung cancer. In developed countries, 90% of lung cancer deaths in men are caused by tobacco smoke and this figure is 70% in women. Air pollution, smog: 1-2% of lung cancer cases stem from air pollution caused by exposure to toxic air. Genetics: About 8% of lung cancers are caused by genetic factors. Due to the ability to combine genes, a person who is related to someone with lung cancer will have an increased risk of the disease 2.4 times. Other causes such as working environment, nature of work, and exposure to many diseases. chemicals, dirt...
Thuốc lá và khói thuốc lá là một trong những nguyên nhân chính gây ra ung thư phổi
8 early warning signs of lung cancer
Many people are often subjective with the signs of disease, leading to when the disease has become severe, they start going to the doctor, then lung cancer is already at a late stage. Therefore, equipping yourself with knowledge about the early manifestations of the disease is essential for timely intervention and treatment.
When you detect the 8 signs below, go to the nearest medical facility for timely examination and diagnosis.
Difficulty breathing, heavy: Because this is not a serious symptom, it makes many people subjective. This condition is caused by a tumor in your lung that interferes with your breathing. Coughing a lot: This sign is similar to the common cold, so many patients do not go to the doctor. In fact, a persistent cough that leads to hoarseness and loss of voice can be caused by pneumonia or a lung infection. Chest pain: This is the most typical sign of lung cancer. The pain usually occurs when the patient is active, coughs or laughs. Unusual, unexplained weight loss: Weight loss that is not caused by diet or exercise is most likely a sign of a certain disease, including lung cancer. The cause may be due to the appearance of a tumor in the lung that causes a sudden increase in metabolism to cause this condition. Sputum with blood: Even if the amount of blood mixed in the sputum is small, you should go to the hospital to check your health. Frequent respiratory infections: Lung cancer has a major impact on the respiratory tract leading to diseases such as bronchitis and other infections. Abnormal signs in breast tissue: This is a common sign in men when the breast area is abnormally enlarged due to stimulation by cancer cells affecting hormones. Shoulder pain: This phenomenon occurs when a tumor grows and presses on the upper part of the lung, creating pressure leading to pain in the shoulder, arm, and hand. The prestigious address for lung cancer diagnosis and screening in Da Nang
Lung cancer has few specific outward manifestations and is difficult to detect clinically. The 5-year survival rate after diagnosis is only about 15% of the world average. Therefore, early detection of lung cancer is very important. Please go to Vinmec Danang Hospital to be screened. There is almost no note before screening for lung cancer and before screening The Respiratory Endocrinologist will perform a clinical examination to ensure that the client can be screened.
After screening if there are any problems, detecting tumors, lumps, the doctor will clearly explain the methods to do next and with the consent of the customer, we will continue. Here we have a team of medical professionals with expertise and high skills, with many years of experience in the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer. In addition, the equipment system at Vinmec Da Nang hospital is also invested with a system of testing and imaging machines for accurate results.
Do not ignore even the smallest abnormal signs of health. Hopefully with the above article, you have added yourself with basic knowledge to protect yourself from the evil lung cancer.
In April & May 2021, when there is a need for lung cancer examination and treatment at Vinmec Times City International Hospital & Vinmec Central Park International Hospital, customers will enjoy double incentives :
- Free specialized examination and 50% discount on Lung Cancer Screening Package
- 50% discount on costs for customers with indications for post-examination treatment. The program is limited to the corresponding technique of each hospital and to customers who perform this treatment technique for the first time at Vinmec.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
