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Andrachne is a plant found growing in many parts of the world. Used to fight infectious agents and help reduce inflammation. Let's learn some characteristics of Andrachne drug through the article below.
1. What is Andrachne?
Andrachne is a plant, belonging to the same genus Andrachne, but has many different species with scientific names including Andrachne aspera Spreng., Andrachne cordifolia, Andrachne phyllanthoides (Nutt.) Muell. Arg.
Andrachne species are all shrubs and this shrub grows in tropical and warm regions. The plant has many branches, for leaves oval or ovate, flowers are monochromatic ovate and often solitary in the leaf axils. The fruit is dried, split into three sides and found in many countries around the world such as India, the Mediterranean region, the Caucasus, Pakistan...
Limited information is available on the chemical composition of Andrachne: chemical composition. Studies including benzylisoquinoline alkaloids, cocsuline and pendulin, have been isolated from the roots of A. cordifolia.
Andrachne is a species that has been used empirically to treat eye inflammation in Yemen.
2. Uses of Andrachne
It has been studied that Andrachne species have antibacterial effects. Some animal data suggest:
Andrachne cordifolia was shown to have cytotoxic properties in an in vitro study in Pakistan. It is therefore possible to act on some of its microbial effects and possibly also its toxicity. Andrachne aspera root is used to treat eye inflammation in Yemen, where crushed pieces of root are applied to the eyelids. Activity against human pathogens has been evaluated in vitro, with low activity demonstrated. Partial chloroform was active against Salmonella typhi (typhoid bacteria) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Some activity against fungal pathogens has been demonstrated. However, these effects are not really clear and need more clinical studies.
Other precautions when using Andrachne
Currently, the use of this plant has not been studied specifically in terms of dosage when used. You should be careful when using this plant. Pregnant and lactating women should avoid use. There is currently a lack of information on safety and efficacy during pregnancy and lactation. Toxicity: Information is still limited, and Andrachne cordifolia was shown to be cytotoxic in one study. The information about Andrachne drug still needs more research to be clearly evaluated. You should consult a specialist to determine the correct product that can be used to treat the disease and to note when using the drug to ensure safety.
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