This is an automatically translated article.
With erratic weather conditions, the annual rate of colds is increasing. Nasal sprays can provide topical treatment, reducing pain, swelling, and congestion caused by colds quickly. Choosing the right nasal spray plays an important role in the effectiveness of treatment. So now on the market there are any nasal sprays to relieve colds.
1. When do you need a cold relief nasal spray?
If you experience symptoms including runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat, fatigue, mild aches and pains, ... see your doctor, because you most likely need a cold relief nasal spray. to improve the symptoms of nasal swelling, pain, stuffy nose caused by colds, bring a pleasant feeling, comfortable breathing.
Thuốc xịt mũi giảm cảm lạnh được sử dụng trong trường hợp người bệnh bị đau họng
2. What cold relief nasal sprays are available today?
There are many different types of cold relief nasal sprays on the market today. Cold relief nasal sprays can be divided into three main groups: decongestants, saline nasal sprays, and steroid nasal sprays.2.1 Decongestants
Decongestants are usually over-the-counter products that help relieve nasal congestion caused by colds by causing local vasoconstriction, narrowing the blood vessels in the lining of the nose, and reducing swelling of the nasal tissues. Decongestants should not be used for more than 3 days, otherwise cold symptoms may worsen, even causing chronic rhinitis due to the "rebound effect".
2.2. Saline nasal spray
Saline nasal spray is a 0.9% isotonic saline solution that is safe and can be purchased without a prescription. Saline nasal sprays thin the mucus inside the nose and keep it from scabbing, which in turn helps relieve a stuffy nose caused by a cold.
Nhỏ nước muối sinh lý sẽ giúp làm thông thoáng bên trong mũi
2.3 Steroid-containing nasal sprays
Many medications, many nasal sprays contain steroids that require a prescription from a doctor to relieve symptoms that cause colds, allergies, rhinitis, sinusitis. This is because nasal sprays containing steroids are generally less safe than the two cold relief nasal sprays mentioned above.
SEE ALSO: Note when using nasal spray for allergic rhinitis
3. How to use nasal spray properly?
The correct use of nasal spray will help the drug to be absorbed and maximize its effect. With common nasal sprays, when using, you can follow the following steps:
The first thing you need to do is wash your hands with soap to avoid contaminating the vial and the damaged nose. Then blow your nose to open the passage in the nasal cavity and sinuses as much as possible. Next, open the bottle or bottle of nasal spray and gently press one finger against one nostril to block one nostril with the other hand holding the bottle or bottle of nasal spray to bring the spray tip directly below the open nostril. . Spray and inhale gently Switch to the other nostril and repeat the process. When you're done, don't blow your nose right away and try not to sneeze to keep the medicine in your nose. Some nasal sprays may have different, specific instructions on the label. So use the nasal spray exactly as directed or as directed by your doctor. Also, be aware that the nasal spray should not be used for longer than recommended by your doctor or manufacturer.
Trước khi sử dụng thuốc xịt bạn cần rửa tay bằng xà phòng thật sạch
4. Who should not use nasal sprays for colds?
Cold relief nasal sprays can cause anxiety or dizziness, or trouble sleeping. Nasal sprays that contain steroids can cause nosebleeds and change in smell, though rarely. Some nasal sprays can affect the effectiveness and safety of other medicines, so talk to your doctor before using a cold relief nasal spray.
If you have high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, thyroid problems or urinary problems due to an enlarged prostate, tell your doctor before using the nasal spray as they can increases the risk of hypertension and arrhythmias.
There are many different types of nasal sprays for cold relief today on the market. Depending on your needs and conditions, you can choose the right treatment. Besides, in order for the drug to work at its best, patients need to follow the instructions of their doctor or pharmacist. In case the use of the drug is not effective, the patient should stop using it and go to the medical facilities for examination and treatment and be prescribed the appropriate drug by the doctor.
Vinmec International General Hospital is the address for examination, treatment and prevention of diseases. When performing the examination process at Vinmec, customers will be welcomed and used modern facilities and machinery along with perfect medical services under the guidance and advice of doctors. Good doctors, well-trained both at home and abroad.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
Reference source: webmd.com
