This is an automatically translated article.
Lipitor (also known as Atorvastatin) has a synthetic lipid-lowering effect. Lipitor is prepared in the form of 10mg tablets, each blister is 10 tablets in a box of 3 blisters or 10 blisters.
1. Designation
What does Lipitor do? Atorvastatin is a statin drug that reduces the amount of cholesterol produced by the liver. Lowering "bad" cholesterol (such as LDL, triglycerides) and raising "good" cholesterol (HDL) will reduce your risk of heart disease and prevent strokes and heart attacks.
In addition, a suitable diet (such as eating low cholesterol, low fat), lifestyle changes (exercise, weight loss if overweight and stopping smoking) can help lipitor drugs work effectively. than.
2. Dosage and usage
Lipitor is usually taken by mouth, with or without food, as directed by your doctor. Dosage is usually once a day. Dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, age, and other medications you're taking. It is necessary to inform the doctor about the products the patient is taking (including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and herbal products); Because grapefruit can increase the amount of this drug in the blood, avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice while taking this medicine (unless directed by your doctor); If you are taking certain other medicines that also lower cholesterol (such as Cholestyramine or Colestipol), take Lipitor at least 1 hour before or 4 hours after taking these medicines. Because these drugs may interact with Atorvastatin and prevent its complete absorption; Keep taking Lipitor regularly (even when you're well) to get the most benefit from it; It is very important to continue to follow your doctor's advice regarding nutrition and exercise. It can take up to 4 weeks for the drug to take full effect.
Thuốc Lipitor thường được dùng bằng đường uống theo hướng dân của bác sĩ
3. Undesirable effects
In rare cases Lipitor can also bring some side effects such as:
Statins can cause or worsen diabetes. Talk to your doctor about the benefits and risks of taking the medication. In rare cases, Lipitor can cause muscle problems (such as rhabdomyolysis and autoimmune myopathy). Tell your doctor if you notice any signs of muscle pain/illness (especially fever or unusual tiredness), kidney problems (such as change in the amount of urine) etc. even when stopping treatment; In rare cases, Lipitor can also cause liver problems. If you notice any of these rare but serious side effects such as: yellow eyes, yellow skin, dark urine, persistent nausea or vomiting, severe stomach pain, stomach pain...tell your doctor right away. doctor. There are rare cases of serious allergic reactions to the drug. However, seek immediate medical attention if you experience signs of a serious allergic reaction such as: hives, itchy swelling of the face/tongue/throat, difficulty breathing and severe dizziness.
4. Caution
Before taking Lipitor, be aware of the following:
If you are allergic to Atorvastatin or any other condition, tell your doctor immediately; Talk to your doctor about your patient's medical history, especially liver disease, kidney disease, or alcohol use. Before surgery, it is necessary to inform the doctor about the products the patient is using (including over-the-counter drugs, prescription drugs and herbal products); Limit alcoholic beverages. Daily use of alcohol can increase your risk of liver problems, especially when combined with Atorvastatin. Elderly people may react more sensitively to the side effects of medications, causing muscle problems. Lipitor should not be used during pregnancy because it can harm an unborn baby. Before taking the drug, women should have a safe method of contraception. If you become pregnant or suspect you may be pregnant, tell your doctor right away. It is not known whether Lipitor passes into breast milk. However, due to the possible risks to the infant, it is recommended that mothers do not take the drug while breastfeeding.
Người bệnh nên hạn chế đồ uống có cồn khi sử dụng thuốc
5. Drug interactions
Drug interactions can change how a drug works or increase the risk of serious side effects. Therefore, the patient needs to inform the doctor about all the medicines he is taking. Also, do not use, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.
Some drugs can react with Lipitor including: Daptomycin, Gemfibrozil ; Some drugs such as Glecaprevir, Cyclosporine, Pibrentasvir, Telithromycin, Telaprevir, Ritonavir ... can interfere with the removal of Atorvastatin from the body and affect the way Atorvastatin works; Do not take any red yeast rice products while you are taking Atorvastatin because some red yeast rice products may contain a Statin called lovastatin. Taking Lipitor in combination with red yeast rice products may increase your risk of serious liver and muscle problems.
6. Some Notes
Overdose : If you overdose on Lipitor and see symptoms such as fainting or difficulty breathing, take the patient to the emergency room immediately. Missed dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose of medicine; Storage: Store the drug at a temperature of 20-25 degrees Celsius, protected from light and moisture. Medicines should not be stored in the bathroom. Keep medication out of reach of children and range of pets.
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