This is an automatically translated article.
Cervical ectropion is one of the common gynecological diseases in women. In particular, grade 3 leukoplakia is the most severe stage of this disease, if not detected to treat and eliminate the risk factors in time, these lesions can cause infertility or cancer. cervical mail.
1. What is grade 3 cervical ectropion?
Cervical ectropion is a condition in which the mucus-secreting gland cells in the cervical canal are turned out. The degree of cervical ectropion depends on the extent of the spread of the glandular cells to the surface of the cervix.
There are 3 levels of cervical ectropion:
Level 1 ectropion: taking up the upside down cell part, accounting for about 1/3 of the cervical area. Grade 2 ectropion: occupies about 1/2 - 2/3 of the cervical area (elevation > 0.5cm) Grade 3 ectropion: spreads over 2/3 of the cervical area (elevation > 1cm) ) It can be seen that the 3rd degree of thyroiditis is the most severe inflammatory stage of the disease, which has a very bad impact on the health of the patient. It is necessary to start the treatment of grade 3 cervical ectropion as soon as the signs of the disease are seen, and it is necessary to choose modern and invasive treatment methods that can bring good results.
Viêm lộ tuyến độ 3 là giai đoạn viêm nhiễm nặng nhất của bệnh
2. Signs that you have cervical ectropion 3
At this stage, the symptoms of 3rd degree cystitis appeared seriously and directly affected the daily activities of women. Some typical signs are as follows:
Vaginal discharge a lot, persists for days to weeks and has many unusual properties such as a fishy odor, strange color. Heavy bleeding and burning pain increase during sex because the inflammatory gland spreads out, when women have sex, there is a high risk of scratching the cervix and causing bleeding. Abnormal vaginal bleeding outside the menstrual period due to the congested surface of the cervix, easy to bleed. Pelvic pain, low back pain. The feeling of needing to urinate, the need to urinate.
3. Is grade 3 cervical ectropion dangerous?
Most patients discover grade 3 uterine ectropion due to late detection or incorrect treatment, non-compliance with treatment, causing the disease to recur many times, causing extremely dangerous complications:
The pain and bleeding during sex causes family feelings to crack, seriously affecting the psychology of women.
Viêm lộ tuyến gây ra tình trạng đau đớn và chảy máu khi quan hệ
Mucus secretions along with white blood cells infiltrate the lesion a lot, making it very difficult to conceive because the secretions will interfere with the passage of sperm deep inside the uterus, impaired fertility. reduction. Especially dangerous when not treated properly and promptly, inflammatory cells will spread, causing pelvic inflammatory disease, endometritis, urinary tract inflammation, eventually leading to infertility, cervical cancer. . Pregnant women with 3rd degree thyroiditis also affect the fetus, increasing the risk of premature birth, threatened premature birth, low birth weight or more dangerous miscarriage or stillbirth.
4. Methods of radical treatment of cervical ectropion grade 3
First, the doctor will prescribe medical treatment with topical drugs or oral drugs to clear the inflammation. When the inflammation is well controlled, the doctor will appoint the following invasive methods:
4.1 Leep knife method This is a minimally invasive technique, a low-voltage electric current acts as a probe. The knife can remove the tissue that causes cervical ectropion. At the same time, this method helps to change the cells of the area to the necrotic and dead glandular lesions and promotes the regeneration of new cells to replace them in the cervix.
This method allows to pinpoint the exact location of the infection, eliminate all harmful bacteria, reduce pain, and reduce bleeding after treatment. LEEP technique is considered as the best treatment method for cervical ectropion today. However, the cost is quite high and requires a highly qualified doctor.
Trước khi dùng dao Leep người bệnh sẽ được điều trị nội khoa bằng thuốc đặt hoặc thuốc uống
4.2 The common method of cauterization is electrocautery or laser, which is a method that directly affects the glandular cells in the cervical region. This method is quite effective, but it has some side effects such as scarring and narrowing of the cervix.
Burning ectropion can lead to decreased egg movement during menstruation, pain and decreased fertility. The scleroderma also reduces the ability to push the fetus out.
4.3 Cryotherapy method The method of gland killing uses a tool containing liquefied nitrogen at a temperature of -50 degrees Celsius, which is pressed against the area of the epididymitis, causing cryogenic cells to coagulate and gradually die. destroys epithelial cells on the surface of the cervix. This is a less common method with a high cost
Cervical ectropion is a benign disease, but the treatment of ectropion requires women to have patience, especially as the disease progresses. Level 3 pyelonephritis, the most severe stage and can seriously affect not only women's health but also daily life as well as family happiness. Therefore, the definitive treatment of the disease under the help of a doctor is extremely urgent in this case.
Currently, at Vinmec International General Hospitals across the country, modern methods of treatment of thyroiditis are applied. When treating cervical ectropion at Vinmec, you are directly examined by experienced obstetricians and gynecologists. At the same time, the most modern and advanced equipment system helps to accurately diagnose the patient's disease condition and get the most appropriate and effective treatment regimen.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
