Instructions on how to care for a baby with diaper rash

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Diaper rash is a common cause of upset, fussy babies. On average, 1 out of 4 children suffers from diaper rash at least once. To help caregivers know how to care for and prevent diaper rash at home, here are the guidelines of Professor Dr. Pham Nhat An - Director of the Pediatric Center at Vinmec Times City Hospital.
Diaper rash is a disease of the skin, in the area of ​​​​the skin in contact with the baby's diaper

1. Causes of baby diaper rash

Because the baby's diaper area is always wet: this is the main cause of diaper rash in babies Due to the food eaten by the baby. Because the baby's skin is irritated with the materials of the diaper, rough diapers rub on the baby's sensitive skin. Due to the abuse of talcum powder. Due to rubbing with diapers.

2. Symptoms of baby diaper rash

Redness of the skin in the diaper area, around the genitals, accompanied by a foul odor. At first, the red skin in the posterior anus gradually spreads to the buttocks and thighs. More severe, the skin around the anus is bright red, after the wall is red, watery, bleeding leading to infection. The damaged skin will be very painful and make the baby uncomfortable, especially when urine comes in contact. Your baby will startle often and sometimes cry out. Children fuss a lot, even eat less, sleep less.
It's not difficult for parents to recognize a child's diaper rash.
3. What not to do when a child has a diaper rash Forgetting to change a baby's diaper for hours. Swaddling your baby too tightly. Apply baby powder (will clog pores, increase diaper rash). Use a variety of topical creams without consulting a doctor (this increases the risk of allergies).
Parents avoid overusing talcum powder because it will clog pores and increase diaper rash. It is advisable to change the baby's diaper often, not for too long. Do not apply, sprinkle baby powder easily to clog pores, making it difficult for the skin to drain moisture. Keep the baby clean, pay attention to wash the groin and external genitals immediately after the baby has finished using the toilet with warm, clean water, then pat dry with a cotton towel and change a new diaper. When washing, it should be gentle, avoiding the baby's pain and further scratching the skin. Using wet wipes can dry out your baby's skin, so be careful to choose one that's alcohol-free and fragrance-free. If possible, you should expose your baby's skin to the air for a short time after changing diapers. This will help your baby feel more comfortable and comfortable and the diaper rash will also heal faster. Check regularly to detect when your baby's diaper is wet. A diaper rash cream containing zinc oxide can be applied after each diaper change.
Clean the groin and external genitals with warm water, then pat dry with a cotton towel and change a new diaper
If the diaper rash does not show signs of improvement after a few days or even worse such as: ulcers, abrasions, If pus on the skin or spreads to the baby's abdomen, take the baby to the doctor.
Parents can take their children to Vinmec International General Hospital, because this is one of the leading hospitals in the country for examination, diagnosis and treatment of digestive, urinary, and respiratory diseases. respiratory, nutritional, dermatological, especially in infants and young children. With modern equipment, sterile space, minimizing the impact as well as the risk of disease spread. Along with that is the dedication from the doctors with professional experience with pediatric patients, making the examination no longer a concern of the parents.
If you have a need for consultation and examination at the Vinmec Health System Hospitals nationwide, please book an appointment on the website for service.

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