Ibuprofen pain reliever and fever reducer for adults

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Ibuprofen is an antipyretic, pain reliever widely used to reduce fever, treat a variety of aches and pains such as backache, menstrual pain, toothache, .. Painkiller Ibuprofen is also used to treat inflammation such as: pain due to arthritis, muscle strain, sprain,...

1. Treatment of fever in adults

Fever is one of the body's most effective ways to fight infection.
The average temperature of the human body is 37°C (98.6°F). But "normal" body temperature varies from person to person. This temperature also changes during the day, it increases a bit after you eat or exercise. Body temperature is usually higher in the afternoon than when you wake up in the morning.
Fever means a body temperature of 38°C (100.4°F) or higher. Infections are the most common cause of fever. Other conditions that can also cause fever include inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis; reactions to drugs or vaccines and even some types of cancer.
People with fever may also have the following symptoms:
Sweating Shivering (chills) Having a headache Having muscle pain Not wanting to eat Restlessness Feeling unwell. A high fever can cause confusion, drowsiness, irritability, and convulsions. Because there are many different possible causes of a fever, to diagnose the cause of a fever your doctor will ask you about:
Your other symptoms that accompany the fever such as cough, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea or pain when urinating. Recent surgeries or injuries Recent vaccinations New medications you may be taking Recent travel, especially overseas travel.

Fever is part of the body's defense against germs that cause infection. Fever is usually harmless, although a high fever can make you feel uncomfortable. The following steps can help you feel better when you have a fever:
Drink plenty of water to help cool your body and prevent dehydration. Eat easy-to-digest snacks. Rest much. Take a fever-reducing medicine such as: Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, or others), Naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, or others), Acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), or Aspirin to help relieve your headache and lower your temperature. Take a warm, not cool bath, shower, or place a damp washcloth on your forehead and wrists. Wear cool clothes (even if you get chills).
If you have a fever above 40 °C (104 °F), call your doctor. Also, you need to call your doctor right away if you have a fever along with any of the following symptoms:
Seizures Loss of consciousness Confusion Stiff neck Difficulty breathing Severe pain anywhere on Swelling or inflammation of any part of the body Vaginal discharge that is discolored or foul-smelling Painful, painful, or foul-smelling urine

2. Ibuprofen pain reliever and fever reducer for adults

2. 1. Adult Ibuprofen Painkiller Ibuprofen is a pain reliever used to treat many different types of aches and pains, including backaches, menstrual cramps, toothaches. It also treats inflammation such as muscle strains and sprains, and pain caused by arthritis.
Ibuprofen is available as tablets, capsules and syrups. Ibuprofen pain relievers also come in gel, mousse, and spray forms for you to apply to your skin.

Ibuprofen is combined with other pain relievers in some products. This medicine is also an ingredient in some cold and flu treatments, such as.
You can buy most forms of Ibuprofen in pharmacies. However, some types are only available by prescription.
2. 2. Some Key Features of Adult Ibuprofen Pain Relief Ibuprofen takes about 20 - 30 minutes to work if you take it by mouth. It takes 1 to 2 days to take effect if you apply it on your skin. Ibuprofen works by reducing the hormones that cause pain and swelling in the body. For muscle strains and sprains, some doctors recommend waiting 48 hours before taking Ibuprofen because it can slow healing. Ibuprofen is commonly used to treat toothaches. Some people find ibuprofen better than paracetamol in treating back pain. Always take ibuprofen tablets and capsules with food or drinks with milk to reduce the risk of stomach upset. Do not take Ibuprofen on an empty stomach. If you are taking the pill, take the lowest dose for the shortest time. Do not use Ibuprofen pain reliever for more than 10 days unless you have talked to your doctor. Do not use the gel, mousse, or spray for more than 2 weeks without your doctor's consent. Ibuprofen goes by different brand names, including Nurofen, Brufen, and Calprofen (syrup). Some gel forms of Ibuprofen include Fenbid, Ibugel, and Ibuleve.
2. 3. Who can and can't take the pain reliever Ibuprofen? Some Ibuprofen tablets, capsules, and syrups contain aspartame, colorant (E number), gelatin, glucose, lactose, sodium, sorbitol, soy, or sucrose, so they may not be suitable for you. some people.
Do not take Ibuprofen orally or topically if:
You have had an allergic reaction to ibuprofen or any other medicine before. You have allergic symptoms such as wheezing, runny nose, or skin reactions after taking Aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as Naproxen. You are trying to get pregnant or are already pregnant You have uncontrolled high blood pressure. To make sure Ibuprofen (oral or topical) is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have any of the following conditions:
Bleeding in your stomach, stomach ulcer. A health problem that makes you more likely to bleed. Liver problems, such as cirrhosis or liver failure. Heart disease or severe heart failure. Kidney failure Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. Chickenpox or shingles: If you take Ibuprofen in these cases, it may increase your chances of getting certain infections and skin reactions. If you're over 65, the pain reliever Ibuprofen can make you more likely to get stomach ulcers. Your doctor will prescribe you a medicine to protect your stomach if you are taking ibuprofen for a long time.

2. 4. Adult Ibuprofen pain relief tablets, capsules and syrup The usual dose for adults is one or two 200mg tablets 3 times a day. In some cases, your doctor may prescribe a higher dose of up to 600mg taken four times a day if needed, but under a doctor's supervision.
If you take Ibuprofen 3 times a day, the interval between doses should be at least 6 hours. If you take it 4 times a day, take it at least 4 hours apart.
If you have intermittent pain, your doctor may recommend that you take Ibuprofen tablets or slow-release capsules. Usually you should take slow-acting medications once a day in the evening or twice a day. The interval between doses is 10 to 12 hours if you are taking Ibuprofen twice a day.
For those who find it difficult to swallow tablets or capsules, Ibuprofen is available as a tablet that melts in your mouth, a powder that you can mix with a glass of water, and a syrup that is easier to swallow.
Swallow ibuprofen tablets or capsules with a glass of water or juice. You should take ibuprofen tablets and capsules after a main meal or snack or with milk. Doing so will be less irritating to your stomach. Do not chew, break, crush or suck on Ibuprofen tablets or capsules as this may irritate your mouth or throat.

If you are prescribed Ibuprofen as a regular medicine and forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. But you find out when it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose of Ibuprofen and take your next dose as usual. Never take a double dose to make up for a previously missed dose.
If you often forget to take your medicine, setting an alarm to remind you to take your medicine will be helpful for you.
Taking too much oral Ibuprofen can be dangerous for you. It can cause side effects like:
Nausea and vomiting Abdominal pain Feeling tired or sleepy Black and bloody stools in your vomit - a sign of bleeding in your stomach Tinnitus Ear troubles breathing or a change in heart rate (slower or faster than usual).
2. 5. How to use adult Ibuprofen pain reliever gel, mousse, or spray The amount of Ibuprofen you apply to your skin depends on the product you're using - check the leaflet carefully for how much to use. .
Gently rub ibuprofen into the painful area 3 or 4 times a day. The applications should be spaced at least 4 hours apart and not more than 4 times in 24 hours.
Never use Ibuprofen gel, mousse or spray to apply to your eyes, mouth, lips, nose or genital area. Do not put it on broken skin. Do not apply patches or bandages to the skin where you have applied ibuprofen.
Don't worry if you occasionally forget to use your Ibuprofen pain reliever gel, mousse or spray, just keep using it as you remember.
If you put too much Ibuprofen on your skin it is unlikely to cause problems. However, if you accidentally swallow ibuprofen gel or mousse, you may experience symptoms that include:
Headache Vomiting Drowsiness If you have a headache, vomit or feel drowsy after accidentally swallowing it, ibuprofen gel, contact your doctor immediately.

2. 6. Take the pain reliever Ibuprofen with other pain relievers It is safe to take ibuprofen with paracetamol or codeine. But don't take Ibuprofen with other pain relievers like aspirin or naproxen without talking to your doctor.
Ibuprofen, Aspirin, and Naproxen belong to the same group of drugs known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). If you take them together, ibuprofen along with aspirin or naproxen can increase your chance of having side effects of the medicine such as an upset stomach.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are also used in medicines that you can buy in pharmacies - for example cough and cold medicines. Before taking any other medicine, check the label to see if it contains aspirin, ibuprofen, or another NSAID.

3. Side effects of Ibuprofen tablets, capsules and syrups

3.1 Common side effects The most common side effects of the oral pain reliever Ibuprofen are symptoms that can occur in more than 1 in 100 users. Talk to your doctor if these side effects do not go away or it bothers you:
Headache Feeling dizzy Feeling nauseous Vomiting Indigestion 3.2 Serious side effects Call your doctor right away if you have one of the following symptoms, while using the pain reliever Ibuprofen:
Black stools or blood in your vomit - this could be a sign of bleeding in your stomach. Swollen ankles, bloody urine or not urinating - these could be signs of kidney problems. Severe chest or stomach pain - this could be a sign of a stomach or intestinal perforation. Shortness of breath or worsening of asthma symptoms.

3.3 Serious allergic reaction In rare cases, you can have a serious allergic reaction to ibuprofen. Immediate action is needed if you have any of the following:
Skin rash: symptoms may include itching, redness, swelling, blistering or peeling of the skin. Wheezing Tightness in the chest or throat Difficulty breathing or speaking Your mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat begin to swell. You could have a serious allergic reaction and need immediate hospital treatment.
These are not all the side effects of Ibuprofen tablets, capsules and syrups. So if you have any unusual symptoms after taking Ibuprofen, call your doctor right away.
3.4 Side effects of Ibuprofen gel, mousse and spray You are less likely to experience side effects when you apply Ibuprofen pain reliever to your skin compared to tablets, capsules and syrup because it is less absorbed. more into the body. However, you may still experience the same side effects, especially if you use a lot on a large area of ​​skin.
Applying ibuprofen to your skin can also make your skin more sensitive than usual to the sun.
3.5 How to deal with the side effects of the pain reliever Ibuprofen Headache: you need to rest and drink a lot of water, don't drink a lot of alcohol. Talk to your doctor if headache persists for more than a week or is severe. Feeling dizzy: if your Ibuprofen makes you feel dizzy, stop whatever you are doing and sit or lie down until you feel better. Avoid using stimulants such as coffee, tobacco and alcohol. If the dizziness doesn't improve within a few days, talk to your doctor. Feeling nauseous: keep your diet simple, don't eat spicy or spicy foods. Vomiting: take small, frequent sips of water. Talk to your doctor if you have signs of dehydration, such as urinating less than usual or urinating dark, strong-smelling urine. Do not take any other medicine to treat vomiting without your doctor's approval. Stomach bloating: try not to eat foods that cause bloating like lentils, beans, and onions. Eat small meals throughout the day, eat slowly, and exercise regularly. Indigestion: if you have repeated indigestion, stop taking the pain reliever Ibuprofen and see your doctor as soon as possible. If you need something to ease your discomfort, try an antacid.

4. Should pregnant and lactating women use the pain reliever Ibuprofen?

The pain reliever Ibuprofen is generally not recommended during pregnancy - especially when you are 30 weeks or older, unless prescribed by your doctor. This is because there may be a link between taking ibuprofen during pregnancy and certain birth defects, especially damage to the heart and blood vessels in babies.
There may also be a link between taking Ibuprofen in early pregnancy and miscarriage.
Talk to your doctor about the possible benefits and harms of taking Ibuprofen. It will depend on how many weeks pregnant you are and why you need to take the pill. There may be other treatments that are safer for you. Paracetamol is the best pain reliever to take during pregnancy.
Ibuprofen pain reliever is safe to take by mouth or topically if you are breastfeeding.

5. Be careful when using Ibuprofen pain reliever with other medicines

The pain reliever Ibuprofen does not mix well with some medicines. Topical ibuprofen is less likely to affect other medicines than it is taken by mouth.
To be on the safe side, tell your doctor if you are taking these medicines before you start taking Ibuprofen by mouth or on the skin:
Anticoagulants such as warfarin Anti-inflammatory pain relievers such as Aspirin, diclofenac , mefenamic acid and naproxen. Medicines to treat high blood pressure. Steroid medications such as betamethasone, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, or prednisolone. Antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, nalidixic acid, norfloxacin, or ofloxacin Antidepressants such as citalopram, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, venlafaxine, paroxetine, or sertraline. Diabetes medications such as gliclazide, glimepiride, glipizide, and tolbutamide. It is important that you tell your doctor if you are taking any other medicines, including herbal medicines, vitamins or supplements.

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Reference source: nhs.uk; health.harvard.edu