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Skin that is prone to redness, itching, swelling, or rashes that disappear or are often dry are classified as sensitive skin. This skin type needs careful care to stay hydrated, balanced and healthy.
You can make your sensitive skin healthier by choosing cosmetics for sensitive skin. Here are some notes when choosing cosmetics for sensitive skin.
1. What is sensitive skin?
Sensitive skin is the type of skin that doctors consider very difficult to take care of. In these skins, the lipid membrane (this is the layer that protects the skin from harmful external factors) is weakened and easily damaged. Therefore, the skin is very susceptible to the effects and increases the irritant reaction when exposed to external factors.
Sensitive skin is also susceptible to damage and irritation with alcohol or fragrances in skin care products. Therefore, there should be considerations and understanding in choosing the right skin care products for people with sensitive skin.
2. How to choose sensitive skin care products
2.1 Before choosing skin care products The best way to make a suitable choice is to consult with experts such as dermatologists before choosing a skin care product. daily. Especially in case your sensitive skin has severe symptoms. Doctors can help you know what triggers your skin sensitivity to help you avoid exposure to these factors and problems you can prevent and take better care of. After you have consulted with experts about the causes of increased skin sensitivity, you can choose the best products for your skin.
You should be wary because products labeled "for sensitive skin" are often not approved by the authorities. Instead, you should test these products on a small area of skin and watch for skin reactions such as itching or redness, before they are widely used on your skin. If your skin is itchy, burning, or red within 72 hours, these products may not be right for you.
2.2 Choosing a cleanser You should check the label carefully and avoid using exfoliating products. These products may contain small, coarse particles of natural or artificial origin (also called microbeads). These products will remove dead cells through rubbing. Using a brush or washcloth has the same effect. However, you don't have to remove dead skin cells to clean your skin, which can damage the skin. Avoid cleansers with chemical exfoliants like salicylic acid or alpha and beta hydroxy acids.
For sensitive skin, look for soap-free, fragrance-free and alcohol-free products. Typically, products with fewer ingredients are more likely to not irritate your skin.
2.3 Choose a moisturizer You should choose moisturizers for dry skin, which is a common cause of eczema or other sensitive skin reactions. Moisturizing products can create the best skin barrier if they have ingredients such as: Petroleum jelly (wax derived from petrochemical technology), Mineral oil (mineral oil), ointment (ointment). ), creams with oily ingredients like (olive or jojoba).
Avoid moisturizers with colorants or fragrances. Thick cream products are more effective than liquid ones at retaining moisture in the skin. To soothe your skin when you use it, you can choose creams with ingredients like: green tea polyphenols, chamomile or aloe vera.
You can also choose moisturizers that contain ceramide, which is a fatty acid that helps retain moisture inside the skin.
2.4 Choosing a sunscreen Protecting your skin from the sun is important. Besides protecting the skin from damage, sunscreen also helps prevent skin from sunburn. Good sunscreen products with an SPF (Sun Protection Factor) of 30 or greater include:
Zinc Oxide (complete protection against the UVA spectrum), titanium dioxide, or both. wide. 2.5 Selection of make-up products When you have full face makeup or only light makeup, you should choose products that are suitable for your sensitive skin based on the following considerations:
Avoid using The product contains:
Alcohol Camphor Coloring Agent Fragrance Glycolic acid Lactic acid Menthol Sodium Lauryl sulfate (a foaming agent commonly found in soaps and shampoos)
You should choose products labeled "non-comedogenic". These products do not clog pores and do not cause rashes or other sensitive reactions.
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Reference source: webmd.com