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Desloratadine is an antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms such as watery eyes, runny nose, itchy eyes or nose, sneezing, hives, and itching. Desloratadine works by blocking a certain natural substance, histamine, that your body makes during an allergic reaction.1. Indications and contraindications of the drug Desloratadine
Desloratadine drug is indicated in the following cases:
Allergic rhinitis Allergic conjunctivitis Seasonal runny nose Unexplained persistent rash Eczema drug Desloratadine is contraindicated in the following cases:
Illness liver Decreased kidney function
2. How to use Desloratadine
Read the instructions from your doctor carefully before you start taking desloratadine and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions about using Desloratadine, ask your doctor. Take Desloratadine by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually once daily. If you are using Desloratadine quick-dissolving tablet, let the tablet dissolve on your tongue and then swallow, with or without water. Do not remove the medicine from the blister pack until just before use. If you are using the liquid form of Desloratadine, measure the dose carefully using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon to take the medicine as you may not get the correct dose. The dose of Desloratadine is calculated by your doctor based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take Desloratadine more often than directed. Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens after using Desloratadine.
3. Desloratadine side effects
While using Desloratadine, you may feel sore throat, nausea, fatigue, stomach pain or muscle pain. Fever, loss of appetite, diarrhea, or trouble sleeping may also occur, especially in children. If any of the effects of Desloratadine persist or worsen, tell your doctor right away.
Remember that your doctor has prescribed Desloratadine because they have judged that the benefits to you outweigh the risk of side effects. Many people use Desloratadine without any serious side effects.
A very serious allergic reaction to Desloratadine is very rare. However, if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction to Desloratadine you should seek medical help right away. Those symptoms include: rash, itching or swelling (especially in the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.
Below are Desloratadine side effects by likelihood.
Common side effects of Desloratadine include:
Sore throat Dry mouth Menstrual pain Muscle pain Low energy Headache Less common side effects of Desloratadine include:
Indigestion Dizziness Nausea Rare side effects Common side effects of Desloratadine include:
Chronic muscle convulsions or movements Extrapyramidal disease - a type of movement disorder Hepatitis Eczema Convulsions High levels of bilirubin in the blood Increased hunger Shortness of breath Abnormal liver function Anaphylaxis motor abnormality Fast heartbeat Heart pounding This is not a complete list of the possible side effects of Desloratadine. If you notice other effects of Desloratadine not listed above, contact your doctor.
4. Measures to prevent side effects of the drug Desloratadine
Before taking desloratadine, tell your doctor if you are allergic to this medicine; or to loratadine and any other allergies. Desloratadine medicinal products may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
Before using Desloratadine, tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: Kidney disease, liver disease.
Desloratadine does not usually cause drowsiness when taken at the recommended dose. However, you should not drive, use machines, or perform any activity that requires alertness while you are using Desloratadine, until you are sure you can do such activities safely. safe way.
Before surgery, tell your doctor or dentist that you are using Desloratadine.
Desloratadine liquid products and quick release tablets may contain sugar. Desloratadine quick release tablets may also contain aspartame. If you have diabetes, phenylketonuria (PKU), or any other condition that requires you to limit or avoid these substances in your diet, ask your doctor about safely using Desloratadine. all in these cases.
Women in pregnancy, Desloratadine should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits of using Desloratadine with your doctor.
Desloratadine passes into breast milk, so women who are breastfeeding should consult their doctor before breast-feeding.
5. Desloratadine drug interactions
Drug interactions can change the way Desloratadine works or increase your risk of serious side effects. Make a list of all the medications you take (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine while you are using Desloratadine without your doctor's approval.
Desloratadine is very similar to loratadine. Do not use medications containing loratadine while using desloratadine.
Desloratadine may interfere with certain laboratory tests including allergy skin tests, possibly causing false test results. Make sure laboratory staff and all your doctors know you are using Desloratadine.
6. What to do if you overdose or forget to use Desloratadine?
If you or someone else has overdosed and has severe symptoms such as fainting or difficulty breathing, call 911 immediately.
If you miss a dose of Desloratadine, take it as soon as you remember. If you find that it is almost time for your next dose of Desloratadine, skip the missed dose. Use your next dose of Desloratadine at the usual time and do not take a double dose.
7. How to store Desloratadine
Store Desloratadine at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Do not store Desloratadine in the bathroom and keep it away from children and pets.
Do not flush Desloratadine down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Dispose of this medication appropriately when it has expired or is no longer needed.
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Reference source: webmd.com